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MediaTek Chipset CVE-2026-20498

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52087 MEDIUM
Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input (CWE-1287)
2026-08-03 MediaTek GHSA-777x-vvpp-fv9v
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: MediaTek
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Achieve System-level code execution
  2. Delivery
    Access geniezone kernel interface
  3. Exploit
    Trigger missing permission check
  4. Execution
    Escalate privilege beyond System boundary
  5. Impact
    Read sensitive data or modify protected system state

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Specified type validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to have already achieved System-level code execution on the affected device - this is the mandatory and primary prerequisite. The geniezone interface is reachable only from within the Android OS privilege context, making remote exploitation impossible without a separate prior vulnerability chain. No special configuration, feature flag, or non-default deployment mode is required beyond running one of the ten affected MediaTek chipsets (MT8792, MT8883, MT8873, MT8893, MT8768, MT8796, MT8799, MT6991, MT8791T, MT8910) under standard Android operation. Exploitation is limited by: local-only attack vector (AV:L - no network access path), requirement for pre-existing System privilege (PR:H), and restriction to the specific set of affected chipset SKUs. No user interaction is required once System-level execution is established (UI:N).

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.0 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) correctly reflects the significant prerequisite: System-level code execution on the target device must already be established. The Low attack complexity (AC:L) and absence of user interaction (UI:N) mean that once System privilege is obtained, exploitation of the geniezone flaw is straightforward. However, the PR:H metric is the key limiting factor - obtaining System privilege on a modern Android device itself requires a separate, non-trivial exploit. EPSS at 0.13% (3rd percentile) corroborates that real-world exploitation is rare. No CISA KEV listing and no known POC further reduce urgency. This vulnerability is most relevant as a link in a multi-stage privilege escalation chain targeting MediaTek-based Android devices, not as a standalone critical threat. The Scope:Unchanged (S:U) rating indicates the escalated impact stays within the same security domain, meaning a full TEE break-out is not confirmed by available data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised an Android application or service running with System privileges on a device containing one of the ten affected MediaTek chipsets sends a crafted call to the geniezone interface, bypassing the missing permission check to invoke privileged operations. This allows the attacker to read sensitive data or alter system integrity at a privilege level above System without any victim interaction. No public POC exists at time of analysis, making this scenario most plausible in the context of sophisticated targeted campaigns rather than broad opportunistic attacks.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 03, 2026

Privilege escalation in MediaTek's geniezone component affects ten specific chipset models (MT8792, MT8883, MT8873, MT8893, MT8768, MT8796, MT8799, MT6991, MT8791T, MT8910) due to a missing permission check classified under CWE-1287. An attacker who has already obtained System-level privileges on an affected device can exploit this flaw to escalate further - potentially reaching kernel or TEE-adjacent privilege boundaries - without requiring any user interaction. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed (EPSS 0.13%, 3rd percentile), positioning this as a chaining vulnerability relevant to targeted attacks rather than opportunistic mass exploitation.

RemediationAI

Apply the MediaTek-issued patch identified as ALPS10900493 (Issue MSV-6765), disclosed in the MediaTek August 2026 Product Security Bulletin at https://www.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/August-2026. OEMs and Android platform vendors integrating affected MediaTek chipsets should pull this patch into their next security update cycle and distribute it to end-user devices. An exact patched firmware or software version number is not independently specified in the available advisory data beyond the patch ID. As a compensating control where patch deployment is delayed, tightening SELinux policies to restrict which System-context processes can access geniezone interfaces may reduce the exploitable surface - though this requires platform-level customization and does not eliminate the underlying authorization flaw. No generic workaround is sufficient as a permanent substitute for the vendor patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

MediaTek chipset MT8792
MediaTek chipset MT8883
MediaTek chipset MT8873
MediaTek chipset MT8893
MediaTek chipset MT8768
MediaTek chipset MT8796
MediaTek chipset MT8799
MediaTek chipset MT6991
MediaTek chipset MT8791T
MediaTek chipset MT8910

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The geniezone component is MediaTek's interface layer to the ARM TrustZone Trusted Execution Environment (TEE), handling secure world isolation on affected SoCs. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mediatek,_inc.:mediatek_chipset:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the ten chipset families listed in EUVD-2026-52087. CWE-1287 (Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input) is the assigned root-cause class, though the description specifies a missing permission check - an authorization enforcement gap rather than a pure input-type validation error, suggesting CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) may be a more precise characterization. Regardless, the practical outcome is that the geniezone interface does not enforce adequate privilege boundaries, allowing System-context callers to issue operations normally reserved for higher-trust execution domains.

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Severity by source

Vendor (MediaTek) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.0 MEDIUM

Local-only access via geniezone and mandatory pre-existing System privilege justify AV:L and PR:H; no availability impact described.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (MediaTek).

CVSS VectorVendor: MediaTek

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Aug 03, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
6.0 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 03, 2026 - 02:06 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In geniezone, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10900493; Issue ID: MSV-6765.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed MediaTek SoCs in global mid-range Android devices
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Related Vulnerabilities in MediaTek GenieZone Privilege Escalation and Info Leaks

View all 4
CVE-2026-20433 HIGH
8.8 Apr 07

Out-of-bounds write in MediaTek modem firmware enables remote privilege escalation when devices connect to attacker-cont

CVE-2026-20501 HIGH
8.4 Sep 07

Heap buffer overflow in the vdec (video decoder) kernel driver across 53+ MediaTek SoCs allows a local unprivileged atta

CVE-2026-20502 HIGH
8.4 Sep 07

Local privilege escalation in MediaTek's vdec (video decoder) kernel driver affects more than 53 distinct chipset varian

CVE-2026-20465 HIGH
8.1 Aug 03

Heap-based buffer overflow in the MediaTek WLAN AP driver enables an adjacent-network attacker to escalate privileges wi

CVE-2026-20432 HIGH
8.0 Apr 07

Out-of-bounds write in MediaTek modem chipset implementations allows remote privilege escalation when user equipment con

CVE-2026-20452 HIGH
8.0 Jun 01

Heap buffer overflow in the MediaTek WLAN access point driver allows adjacent-network attackers with low-privilege user

CVE-2026-20495 HIGH
7.8 Aug 03

Local privilege escalation in MediaTek's Bluetooth driver affects six Wi-Fi/Bluetooth combo chipsets (MT7902, MT7920, MT

CVE-2026-20455 HIGH
7.8 Jun 01

Local privilege escalation in MediaTek GenieZone (trusted execution environment) allows an attacker who has already gain

CVE-2026-20483 HIGH
7.7 Aug 03

Privilege escalation in MediaTek's Android Telephony component enables any locally-installed application - regardless of

CVE-2026-20479 HIGH
7.5 Aug 03

Out-of-bounds read in MediaTek modem firmware across 19 chipsets enables remote denial of service when a User Equipment

CVE-2026-20458 HIGH
7.5 Jul 01

Remote privilege escalation in the baseband modem firmware of dozens of MediaTek chipsets allows an attacker operating a

CVE-2026-20510 MEDIUM
6.7 Sep 07

Privilege escalation via a double-free memory corruption bug in camera middleware affects 17 MediaTek chipset variants,

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