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Cisco CVE-2026-20128

HIGH
Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format (CWE-257)
2026-02-25 psirt@cisco.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Apr 21, 2026 - 12:57 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 20, 2026 - 20:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Added to CISA KEV
Apr 20, 2026 - 19:31 CISA
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
Feb 25, 2026 - 17:25 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability in the Data Collection Agent (DCA) feature of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain DCA user privileges on an affected system. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid vmanage credentials on the affected system.

This vulnerability is due to the presence of a credential file for the DCA user on an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the filesystem as a low-privileged user and reading the file that contains the DCA password from that affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access another affected system and gain DCA user privileges. Note: Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager releases 20.18 and later are not affected by this vulnerability.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (versions prior to 20.18) enables authenticated local attackers with valid vmanage credentials to obtain Data Collection Agent (DCA) user privileges by reading an unprotected credential file from the filesystem. Confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) with publicly available exploit code despite low EPSS score (0.02%), indicating targeted attacks rather than widespread scanning. …

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RemediationAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager deployments and identify instances running versions prior to 20.18; restrict vmanage administrative access to trusted personnel and networks only. Within 7 days: Contact Cisco support to obtain and validate vendor patch availability timeline for version 20.18 or later; implement temporary access controls limiting vmanage credential holders. …

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CVE-2026-20128 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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