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PHP CVE-2026-2011

MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2026-02-06 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send HTTP request to /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php
  2. Exploit
    Inject SQL payload in ID parameter
  3. Execution
    Execute arbitrary SQL queries
  4. Impact
    Extract sensitive database information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 installations with /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php accessible.

Impact

CVSS 7.3 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, sql injection.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

SQL injection in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php, enabling unauthorized database access and potential data modification. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available, creating significant risk for affected school institutions.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 7.3

A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php. [CVSS 7.3 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Use parameterized queries. Implement input validation. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Affects School Management System. A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
7.3 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
PoC Detected
Feb 10, 2026 - 18:12 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 06, 2026 - 09:15 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A HIGH severity vulnerability in Student Management System 1.0 allows unauthorized access to enrollment data through a controller file. This affects any organization using this system and poses immediate risk to sensitive student records and institutional data integrity, particularly given public exploit availability and absence of vendor patches.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement WAF rules to block requests to /ramonsys/enrollment/controller.php; disable the enrollment module if operationally feasible; restrict network access to the application via firewall rules to authorized administrative networks only; enable enhanced logging and monitoring of the affected controller file for suspicious activity; implement database-level access controls to limit exposure of student records.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:school_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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