CVE-2026-20040

HIGH
2026-03-11 [email protected]
8.8
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 22:06 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 11, 2026 - 17:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

Tags

Description

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user arguments that are passed to specific CLI commands. An attacker with a low-privileged account could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted commands at the prompt. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

Analysis

Insufficient CLI argument validation in Cisco IOS XR Software enables authenticated local attackers to achieve root-level code execution through crafted commands. An attacker with low-privileged account access can exploit this vulnerability to bypass privilege restrictions and execute arbitrary commands on the affected device's underlying operating system. …

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Remediation

Within 24 hours: Identify all Cisco IOS XR devices in your environment and document their versions and access controls. Within 7 days: Implement strict local access restrictions, disable unnecessary CLI features where possible, and enforce multi-factor authentication for all local administrative access. …

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Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.0
CVSS: +44
POC: 0

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CVE-2026-20040 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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