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Ibtana Product Addons CVE-2026-1984

| EUVDEUVD-2026-83558 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-09-19 Wordfence GHSA-hwph-8x7c-9r99
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register/obtain Subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to WordPress
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted iepa_use_gt_editor AJAX request
  4. Execution
    Handler skips capability check
  5. Impact
    Update or delete arbitrary iepa_builder post meta

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated WordPress account with Subscriber-level privileges or higher on a site running Ibtana - Ecommerce Product Addons version 0.4.7.7 or earlier; the attacker invokes the 'iepa_use_gt_editor' AJAX action, which lacks a capability check, to modify or delete the 'iepa_builder' post meta on arbitrary posts. Limiting factors: an attacker must first hold a valid low-privilege account (open registration makes this trivial, otherwise it requires an existing user), impact is confined to integrity of post meta (no confidentiality or availability loss), and the site must run the vulnerable plugin version. Despite the vendor's PR:N vector, the description makes Subscriber authentication a hard prerequisite.

Impact

This is a high-CVSS-but-modest-real-risk issue. The vendor vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N = 5.3) claims unauthenticated (PR:N), but the description explicitly states exploitation requires 'authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above' - a direct contradiction. PR should almost certainly be PR:L, which lowers the true base score to ~4.3. Impact is integrity-only (C:N/I:L/A:N): the attacker can update or delete arbitrary post meta under the 'iepa_builder' key, which is data tampering, not data theft or full compromise. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC provided, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The requirement for a valid authenticated account (even a low-privilege Subscriber) plus the low, integrity-only impact means this is a low-to-moderate operational priority rather than an urgent, mass-exploitable flaw. The most notable conflict to verify with the vendor is the PR:N-vs-Subscriber-required discrepancy.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or obtains a Subscriber-level account on a WordPress site running Ibtana - Ecommerce Product Addons (≤0.4.7.7), then sends a crafted AJAX request to the 'iepa_use_gt_editor' action, which lacks a capability check. Because the handler trusts the caller, they can update or delete the 'iepa_builder' post meta on arbitrary posts, corrupting product/page builder data. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 19, 2026

Authenticated attackers holding only Subscriber-level access on a WordPress site running the Ibtana - Ecommerce Product Addons plugin (all versions up to and including 0.4.7.7) can update or delete arbitrary post meta entries by invoking the 'iepa_use_gt_editor' AJAX action, which performs no capability check. The impact is limited to integrity - post meta content can be altered or removed, but there is no confidentiality or availability loss, which is why the issue scores 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) despite the vendor's PR:N vector; Subscriber authentication is a hard prerequisite. There is no public exploit code identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, so exploitation requires a valid low-privilege account (trivial on sites with open registration, otherwise an existing user) and the vulnerable plugin version.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed. The reference to plugin changeset 3587239 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3587239%40ibtana-ecommerce-product-addons&new=3587239%40ibtana-ecommerce-product-addons) indicates the missing capability check on 'iepa_use_gt_editor' was addressed in the plugin repository, but no exact patched version number is stated in the available data, so administrators should update Ibtana - Ecommerce Product Addons through the WordPress dashboard or the plugin's Trac/SVN to the newest release after 0.4.7.7 and verify the plugin version once installed. If an update cannot be applied immediately, deactivate the plugin as the most reliable compensating control (side effect: loss of the Ibtana page-builder/ecommerce addon functionality for product pages). Additional hardening that reduces exposure with trade-offs: disable open user registration and audit existing Subscriber accounts so attackers cannot self-provision the prerequisite account (side effect: legitimate customer signups are blocked); restrict or block access to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php for unauthenticated or low-privilege traffic at the WAF or reverse-proxy layer, while noting that legitimate AJAX-driven front-end features may break; and take a database backup and review the wp_postmeta table for unexpected changes to the 'iepa_builder' key so tampered builder layouts can be restored. Because the flaw is integrity-only on post meta, monitoring rather than emergency takedown is a proportionate interim posture for sites without open registration. Consult the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e1e20253-4002-467a-9dca-10bc2bfe4514?source=cve for the vendor's current remediation guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

Ibtana – Ecommerce Product Addons 0 ≤0.4.7.7

Affected Packages

euvd ibtana_ecommerce_product_addons no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic CWE-862 Missing Authorization defect in a WordPress plugin. WordPress exposes AJAX handlers through wp-admin/admin-ajax.php via hooks such as wp_ajax_<action>; each handler is responsible for enforcing its own authorization with current_user_can() before performing privileged operations. The Ibtana plugin registers the 'iepa_use_gt_editor' action in its pro class file (inc/class-pro.php, referenced at lines 25 and 58 of both trunk and the 0.4.7.5 tag) and manipulates the 'iepa_builder' post meta key without verifying that the caller is allowed to edit the target post. Because no capability or nonce-based authorization check gates the operation, any request from an authenticated Subscriber-level session reaches the meta update/delete logic. The affected component is the WordPress plugin distributed as vowelweb:ibtana_-_ecommerce_product_addons (CPE cpe:2.3:a:vowelweb:ibtana_-_ecommerce_product_addons:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a page-builder/ecommerce addons extension for WooCommerce-style product pages. Note the divergence between the vendor-supplied CVSS vector (PR:N) and the observed prerequisite (PR:L): the exploit path itself does not bypass authentication, so the assessable privilege requirement is a Subscriber account, not anonymity.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Description requires Subscriber-level authentication (PR:L, not vendor's PR:N); remote AJAX with no interaction; integrity-only post-meta tampering (I:L), no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Ibtana - Ecommerce Product Addons plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post meta modification due to a missing capability check on the 'iepa_use_gt_editor' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 0.4.7.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update or delete arbitrary post meta entries via the 'iepa_builder' meta key.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WooCommerce/ecommerce product-addons WordPress plugin, limited install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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