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Embed Any Document CVE-2026-18558

| EUVDEUVD-2026-96103 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-10 Wordfence GHSA-cm59-2v4c-p8f9
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain contributor-level account
  2. Delivery
    Inject payload via 'embeddoc' shortcode
  3. Exploit
    Store malicious script in page
  4. Execution
    Higher-privileged user views page
  5. Impact
    Script executes in victim browser session

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated account with contributor-level privileges or above (consistent with CVSS PR:L), and the injected payload is delivered specifically through the 'embeddoc' shortcode, which the plugin fails to adequately sanitize on input and escape on output. The script does not fire until a user - ideally a higher-privileged editor or administrator - accesses the page containing the injected shortcode, so a victim page view is the triggering event. Key limiting factors: the attacker must first obtain a contributor (or higher) account, the Embed Any Document plugin must be installed and active at version ≤2.7.13, and the site must permit the 'embeddoc' shortcode in author-controllable content. Single-author or admin-only sites, or sites that do not provision contributor accounts to untrusted parties, have substantially reduced real-world exposure.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity Stored XSS (CWE-79) with CVSS 6.4. The provided vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) shows a network-exploitable, low-complexity flaw but with a meaningful barrier: PR:L means an attacker must already hold at least contributor-level authenticated access, which matches the description ('authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above'). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input. Exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - this is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit code is referenced. The scope change (S:C) and limited confidentiality/integrity impact (C:L/I:L) reflect typical stored-XSS behavior where injected script executes in another user's browser session, potentially an administrator. Net assessment: a real but second-tier priority. It requires a pre-existing low-privilege account, so it is most relevant to multi-author WordPress sites that grant contributor accounts to semi-trusted users; single-admin sites face negligible exposure. Absent EPSS/KEV/POC data, there is no signal of active or widespread exploitation, so this should be patched on a normal cadence rather than as an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds a contributor-level account on a multi-author WordPress site inserts a malicious payload into the 'embeddoc' shortcode within a draft or page. When an editor, administrator, or site visitor later opens that page, the unsanitized script executes in their browser, enabling session hijacking or actions performed as the higher-privileged victim. No public exploit code was provided in the input, and exploitation requires the victim to view the injected page.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the Embed Any Document WordPress plugin (all versions through 2.7.13) lets authenticated users with contributor-level access or above plant arbitrary JavaScript in post content through the plugin's 'embeddoc' shortcode; the script lies dormant until any visitor - commonly a higher-privileged editor or administrator reviewing the page - loads the affected content. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.4 (medium), with a vector of AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N that confirms remote reachability but an authenticated (PR:L) prerequisite and a scope change indicating execution in the context of the site. No public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and real-world exposure is limited to sites that run the vulnerable plugin, permit the 'embeddoc' shortcode in author-controllable content, and grant contributor accounts to untrusted parties.

RemediationAI

No exact patched release version is stated in the available data; the vendor's public change history points to a remediation commit at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3637793/embed-any-document (upstream fix available as a PR/commit; released patched version not independently confirmed), so administrators should apply the current plugin update from the WordPress.org directory or vendor and confirm the installed version exceeds 2.7.13. Until that update is deployed, reduce risk by removing contributor (and author) accounts from untrusted users, since the vulnerability requires that level of access to seed the malicious shortcode - the trade-off is operational, as it blocks legitimate multi-author publishing workflows. If the plugin's document-embedding feature is not needed, deactivate it entirely; alternatively, if it is required, deploy a security plugin or WAF rule that filters the 'embeddoc' shortcode and blocks script markup in post content submitted by lower-privileged roles, accepting that aggressive filtering may break legitimate shortcode attributes. As an additional control, review existing posts and drafts for unexpected script tags or unusual 'embeddoc' parameters, and rotate session cookies for administrators who may have viewed a poisoned page. Full advisory context is available at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9817f6b8-19c2-46d6-8169-f8abbc695379?source=cve.

Affected VersionsENISA

Embed Any Document – Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files 0 ≤2.7.13

Affected Packages

euvd embed_any_document_embed_pdf_word_powerpoint_and_excel_files no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The plugin registers a WordPress shortcode handler named 'embeddoc' that renders embedded PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel documents; shortcodes are expanded at render time whenever post content is displayed, so any unsanitized attribute or body value is re-emitted into the page's HTML. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation / cross-site scripting), arising from insufficient sanitization on input combined with insufficient escaping on output of shortcode-derived data, allowing markup and event handlers to survive into the rendered page. The CPE record (cpe:2.3:a:awsmin:embed_any_document_-_embed_pdf,_word,_powerpoint_and_excel_files) identifies the vendor as 'awsmin' and the affected component as the plugin itself rather than WordPress core or the bundled document-viewer library. The scope-changed rating (S:C) reflects that injected script executes within the victim's browser session under the site's origin, potentially affecting other components and user data beyond the vulnerable plugin, while the low confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L/I:L) reflect typical XSS consequences such as session/token theft, credential phishing or content tampering rather than direct server compromise. The CVSS vector's PR:L matches the advisory's requirement that the attacker hold contributor-level privileges or higher, which is the lowest WordPress role typically able to create or edit content objects containing shortcodes.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.4 MEDIUM

Requires an authenticated contributor account (PR:L) over the network; stored payload executes in another user's context, giving scope change (S:C) with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Embed Any Document - Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'embeddoc' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.13 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
common WordPress document-embed plugin, sizable but not ubiquitous install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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