Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister subscriber account on target storefront
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DeliveryQuery info-disclosure endpoint to enumerate admin customer ID
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ExploitSubmit IDOR customer-update request substituting admin customer ID
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ExecutionAdministrator email address changed to attacker-controlled address
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PersistTrigger WordPress password-reset to attacker email
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ImpactAuthenticate as administrator
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a subscriber-level WordPress account on the target site (PR:L). If open user registration is enabled - common on e-commerce storefronts using SureCart - any anonymous internet user can self-register to reach this threshold. The SureCart plugin must be installed, active, and running versions 4.0.0 through 4.6.2. No special site configuration beyond running a vulnerable SureCart version is required; the IDOR and disclosure flaws are present in default plugin operation. Exploitation is not limited by network position (AV:N) or complexity (AC:L). What limits exploitation: the attacker must hold at minimum a subscriber account, meaning sites that disable all user registration or restrict account creation to trusted parties substantially reduce exposure. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 rating (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) is well-calibrated for this vulnerability: network reachable, low complexity, and requiring only subscriber-level access, the full attack chain results in complete administrator account compromise. The decisive risk amplifier is the paired information disclosure - without it, an attacker would need to guess or bruteforce customer IDs, but the disclosure endpoint removes that barrier entirely. With a publicly available PoC from WPScan, exploitation is easily scripted; even a mid-sized e-commerce operator in gniezno should treat this as urgent given that subscriber registration is often open on WooCommerce/SureCart storefronts. No KEV listing is noted at time of analysis, but the low barrier (one subscriber account + PoC) makes broad opportunistic exploitation likely. The A:H in the CVSS vector reflects that admin account takeover effectively disables the site's administrative capability. EPSS data is not present in the source intelligence, but PoC availability and low privilege requirement suggest elevated real-world exploitation probability. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free subscriber account on a target WordPress/SureCart storefront, then queries the information disclosure endpoint to retrieve the administrator's SureCart customer ID and current email address. The attacker submits a crafted API request - substituting the admin's customer ID as the target - changing the administrator's registered email to an attacker-controlled address, then triggers a standard WordPress password reset to the new address, completing a full admin account takeover with no victim interaction required. A publicly available PoC from WPScan documents this exact chain. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 06, 2026
Account takeover via insecure direct object reference in the SureCart WordPress plugin (versions 4.0.0 through 4.6.2) allows any subscriber-level authenticated user to seize full control of an administrator account. The plugin's customer update endpoint validates that the requester has permission to update customers, but fails to verify that the target customer record belongs to the requesting user - enabling arbitrary cross-user email modification followed by a password reset. A compounding information disclosure flaw leaks customer identifiers and email addresses to all authenticated users, providing the enumeration primitive needed to complete the takeover chain without any additional knowledge. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists, and vendor patch 4.6.3 is available.
RemediationAI
Update the SureCart WordPress plugin to version 4.6.3 or later immediately - this is the vendor-confirmed patch. The update can be applied from the WordPress admin dashboard under Plugins > Installed Plugins > SureCart > Update, or via WP-CLI with wp plugin update surecart. Reference the WPScan advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/88839ada-9c59-44cb-96e6-3548e5a59b9f/) and NVD entry (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18480) for patch verification. If immediate patching is not possible, the highest-impact compensating control is to disable open user registration (Settings > General > uncheck 'Anyone can register') to prevent unauthenticated parties from obtaining the required subscriber account - note this breaks self-service registration flows. Additionally, auditing the WordPress user table and SureCart customer-to-user mappings for unexpected email changes or admin account alterations is advised to detect potential prior exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
SureCart is a WordPress e-commerce plugin that manages customer records separately from native WordPress user accounts, mapping SureCart customer objects to WordPress users. The flaw is an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) rooted in CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management): the authorization gate confirms the caller holds subscriber-level privileges to invoke the customer update API, but the handler applies the update to whichever customer record ID is supplied in the request body - not to the record owned by the authenticated caller. A secondary endpoint discloses customer IDs and email addresses to any authenticated WordPress user, eliminating the need for prior knowledge of target identifiers. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:unknown:surecart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* uses an 'unknown' vendor placeholder; the confirmed product is SureCart by SureCart Inc., versions 4.0.0 up to but not including 4.6.3.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-exploitable IDOR requiring only subscriber account (PR:L); full admin takeover justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with no UI or elevated complexity.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The SureCart WordPress plugin before 4.6.3 does not ensure that the account affected by a customer update is the same account its permission check authorised, allowing users with a subscriber-level account to change another user's email address, including an administrator's, and take over that account via a password reset. It further allows an attacker-controlled customer record to be associated with an arbitrary user, and discloses customer identifiers and email addresses to any authenticated user, which together make the takeover reachable from a subscriber-level account alone.
Technical POC Analysis
The advisory lists CWE-269, but the precise technical failure is a broken object-level authorization check in the SureCart customer update flow.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
SureCart WordPress plugin versions 4.0.0-4.6.2 contain an account takeover vulnerability allowing any subscriber-level user to seize full administrator access. This affects all e-commerce sites using vulnerable versions and creates immediate risk of data theft, transaction fraud, and complete site compromise. Publicly available exploit code exists and patch 4.6.3 is available.
Apply vendor patch: SureCart version 4.6.3 or later. Interim: restrict or disable subscriber-level account creation, enable comprehensive audit logging on all account and customer-record modifications, and monitor for abnormal privilege escalation patterns in WordPress access logs.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Unauthenticated account registration bypass in SureCart WordPress plugin before 4.7.0 allows remote attackers to create
Authentication bypass by spoofing in Brainstorm Force's SureCart WordPress plugin affects versions through 4.9.5 and, pe
Unauthenticated information disclosure in the SureCart WordPress plugin before 4.9.5 allows anonymous visitors to pull m
SQL injection in SureCart WordPress plugin versions prior to 4.2.1 allows authenticated high-privileged attackers to ext
PHP object injection in the Brainstorm Force SureCart WordPress plugin (all versions through 4.9.3) lets a low-privilege
Account takeover in the SureCart e-commerce plugin for WordPress (versions ≤ 4.2.3) lets unauthenticated attackers overw
Stored cross-site scripting in the SureCart plugin for WordPress (versions up to and including 4.9.4) allows unauthentic
Privilege escalation in the SureCart WordPress plugin through version 4.7.2 allows an authenticated user who holds the l
Reflected cross-site scripting in the Brainstorm Force SureCart WordPress e-commerce plugin (all versions through 4.9.3)
Stored cross-site scripting in the SureCart WordPress plugin through 4.9.5 lets an authenticated attacker persist malici
Missing authorization controls in SureCart WordPress plugin versions up to 4.0.2 allow authenticated attackers to access
Stored cross-site scripting in the Brainstorm Force SureCart WordPress plugin (all versions through 4.9.5) allows an aut
EUVD-2026-72062
GHSA-4jgg-5r84-r28r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB