Skip to main content

Checkmk CVE-2026-17548

| EUVDEUVD-2026-65327 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-08-25 Checkmk GHSA-rjq7-c36f-2246
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Checkmk
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Checkmk with any valid account
  2. Exploit
    Enumerate sequential background job IDs via API
  3. Execution
    Request status endpoint for unauthorized job IDs
  4. Impact
    Read sensitive job results belonging to other users or roles

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid Checkmk user account, confirmed by the CVSS 4.0 PR:L metric. The attacker must know or enumerate the numeric ID of a target background job; because Checkmk job IDs are sequential, any authenticated user can discover valid IDs by iterating from a known starting value. No special configuration, feature toggle, or elevated privilege beyond basic authentication is required. Exploitation is strictly limited to reading job status and output - no write, delete, or privilege escalation capability is implied. Impact is bounded to the confidentiality of background job data on affected instances running vulnerable versions.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 (Medium) accurately captures the constrained scope: only confidentiality is affected and only within the authenticated session context, with no downstream system impact. No EPSS data was present in the supplied intelligence, and no KEV listing or confirmed POC exists, indicating this is not currently subject to opportunistic mass exploitation. Background job IDs in Checkmk are typically sequential integers, which means enumeration is trivial for any authenticated user - this functionally lowers attack complexity below what AC:L alone conveys for a broad audience. In multi-tenant or multi-team Checkmk deployments where different operators manage distinct monitoring domains, a lateral read across job boundaries represents a meaningful confidentiality breach even at a medium CVSS score, and the absence of EPSS data means exploitation likelihood cannot be independently quantified. No conflicting signals between data sources were observed, though the absence of both EPSS and KEV data limits confidence in exploitation likelihood assessment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Checkmk user with a low-privilege account iterates over background job IDs - which are typically sequential integers - by sending crafted API requests to the background job status endpoint. The user retrieves results from discovery scans or report jobs initiated by administrators, potentially exposing network device inventories, configuration data, or other sensitive operational output from jobs they were not authorized to access. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 25, 2026

Missing authorization in Checkmk's background job subsystem allows any authenticated user to view the status and output of background jobs by knowing the job ID, potentially exposing data from jobs initiated by other users or higher-privileged roles. Affected releases span the entire 2.2.0 branch and versions below 2.5.0p12, 2.4.0p36, and 2.3.0p50. No public exploit has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; real-world impact is bounded to information disclosure within authenticated sessions.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Checkmk to version 2.5.0p12, 2.4.0p36, or 2.3.0p50 depending on the installed major version branch; all three are confirmed fixed releases per the vendor advisory at https://checkmk.com/werk/22115. Instances running any 2.2.0 release have no patched version available in that branch and should migrate to a supported major version (2.3, 2.4, or 2.5) as a priority. As a compensating control pending upgrade, restrict Checkmk web UI and API access to trusted internal networks or VPN endpoints only, which reduces the pool of authenticated users who could enumerate job IDs; note this does not eliminate the flaw for users who do have legitimate access and share an instance with higher-privileged roles.

Affected VersionsENISA

Checkmk 2.4.0 <2.4.0p36
Checkmk 2.2.0
Checkmk 2.5.0 <2.5.0p12
Checkmk 2.3.0 <2.3.0p50

Affected Packages

euvd checkmk fix: 2.3.0p50, 2.4.0p36, 2.5.0p12

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Checkmk is an enterprise IT infrastructure monitoring platform developed by Checkmk GmbH (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:checkmk_gmbh:checkmk). Background jobs in Checkmk perform asynchronous tasks such as host discovery scans, bulk configuration operations, and report generation; their results can include sensitive operational data such as network topology, device inventories, or compliance findings. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the application correctly authenticates the requesting user but omits an authorization check confirming that user has permission to access a specific job owned by or initiated in the context of another user or role. The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) confirms the flaw is network-reachable, requires only low privileges, and yields limited confidentiality impact with no integrity, availability, or scope-change dimension.

Know when Checkmk gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Checkmk) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible flaw requiring only a valid user account (PR:L); impact is strictly limited to partial confidentiality of job data with no integrity, availability, or scope-change component.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Checkmk).

CVSS VectorVendor: Checkmk

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 25, 2026 - 10:17 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing authorization in Checkmk <2.5.0p12, <2.4.0p36, <2.3.0p50 and all 2.2.0 versions allows an authenticated user who knows the ID of a background job to view that job's status and results.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular enterprise monitoring platform, common in mid-market IT
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2017-14955 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Oct 02

Check_MK before 1.2.8p26 mishandles certain errors within the failed-login save feature because of a race condition, whi

CVE-2021-40904 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 25

The web management console of CheckMK Raw Edition (versions 1.5.0 to 1.6.0) allows a misconfiguration of the web-app Dok

CVE-2021-40905 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 25

The web management console of CheckMK Enterprise Edition (versions 1.5.0 to 2.0.0p9) does not properly sanitise the uplo

CVE-2025-32919 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 09

Local privilege escalation in the Checkmk Windows Agent's Windows License plugin allows an authenticated low-privileged

CVE-2025-39663 HIGH POC
8.5 Oct 30

Stored/transmitted cross-site scripting in Checkmk's distributed monitoring lets an attacker who already controls a remo

CVE-2025-39664 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 09

Authenticated path traversal in Checkmk's report scheduler lets a user with valid application credentials write report f

CVE-2024-28825 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 24

Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts on some authentication methods in Checkmk before 2.3.0b5 (beta

CVE-2021-36563 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jul 26

The CheckMK management web console (versions 1.5.0 to 2.0.0) does not sanitise user input in various parameters of the W

CVE-2025-39666 CRITICAL
9.3 Apr 07

Local privilege escalation in Checkmk allows site users with high privileges to escalate to root by manipulating site co

CVE-2024-8606 CRITICAL
9.2 Sep 23

Bypass of two factor authentication in RestAPI in Checkmk < 2.3.0p16 and < 2.2.0p34 allows authenticated users to bypass

CVE-2023-31209 HIGH
8.8 Aug 10

Improper neutralization of active check command arguments in Checkmk < 2.1.0p32, < 2.0.0p38, < 2.2.0p4 leads to arbitrar

CVE-2023-31208 HIGH
8.8 May 17

Improper neutralization of livestatus command delimiters in the RestAPI in Checkmk < 2.0.0p36, < 2.1.0p28, and < 2.2.0b8

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy