Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain valid IBM i low-privilege credentials
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DeliveryConnect to IBM i interface over network
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ExploitSubmit crafted client-supplied profile name
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ExecutionBypass server-side profile validation (CWE-269)
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PersistGain elevated system privileges
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ImpactAccess or modify sensitive enterprise data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an existing authenticated session with at least low-level privileges on an IBM i system (PR:L per CVSS). The attack is network-reachable (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), meaning no special timing, race conditions, or non-default configurations are described as prerequisites beyond having a valid account. No user interaction is required (UI:N). The primary limiting factor is the need for any valid credential on the target system - this is not a pre-authentication vulnerability. Deployments where IBM i interfaces are not exposed to untrusted network segments or where account creation is tightly controlled have meaningfully reduced exposure. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) scores 8.8 and reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity privilege escalation requiring only low-level authentication - a realistic threat posture for IBM i environments accessible over corporate or wide-area networks. EPSS data was not provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified; however, the low attack complexity (AC:L) combined with full CIA impact (H/H/H) suggests this would be straightforward to exploit once an attacker holds any valid account credential. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC, meaning active exploitation is not confirmed - but even a mid-sized municipal IT team in ustka responsible for IBM i systems should treat this as urgent given the ease of exploitation and the privileged access IBM i typically has over enterprise data. The scope is unchanged (S:U), indicating the escalation is contained within the IBM i system itself rather than pivoting to adjacent infrastructure, which slightly limits blast radius but does not reduce the severity of gaining elevated privileges on a system that commonly holds sensitive business data. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privilege IBM i account - such as a shared service account or a compromised standard user - submits a specially crafted profile name to a vulnerable system interface over the network. The system fails to properly validate the supplied name, granting the attacker elevated privileges equivalent to a higher-privilege system profile. With elevated access, the attacker can read sensitive business data, modify system configuration, or cause service disruptions. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 12, 2026
Privilege escalation in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges by submitting a crafted, client-supplied profile name that bypasses server-side validation. The root cause is improper privilege management (CWE-269) in profile name handling, enabling an attacker with only low-level authenticated access to escalate to higher system privileges. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability make this a serious priority for IBM i environments.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch per the IBM security advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283276, which provides PTF-level fixes for each affected release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6). Exact PTF numbers should be retrieved directly from the IBM support page as they vary per release. Patch availability is confirmed by IBM. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restrict network-level access to IBM i system interfaces involved in profile management to trusted internal segments, and audit existing low-privilege accounts for signs of unexpected privilege escalation. Reducing the number of accounts with any authenticated access to the system minimizes the population of potential exploiters. Note that network segmentation does not eliminate the vulnerability for internally-positioned attackers.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
IBM i (formerly AS/400, iSeries) is IBM's integrated operating environment for Power Systems hardware, widely used in enterprise and government settings for mission-critical workloads. The affected versions span IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 as identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) indicates that the system fails to correctly validate or sanitize a profile name value supplied by the client during some authenticated operation, allowing the server to treat a crafted name as belonging to a higher-privilege profile. This class of flaw typically arises when privilege decisions are made based on user-controlled input rather than authoritative server-side identity resolution.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network vector confirmed; low privilege (any valid account) required; no interaction needed; full CIA impact matches privilege escalation to elevated profile on a data-sensitive system.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper validation of a client-supplied profile name.
Executive ViewAI
IBM i system environments running versions 7.3 through 7.6 face privilege escalation risk from authenticated users that could lead to unauthorized system access and data manipulation across critical infrastructure. Organizations leveraging IBM i for core operations must prioritize rapid patching to mitigate exposure to potentially severe business disruption and data compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability's ease of exploitation makes remediation urgent.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-57521
GHSA-48w7-xgfc-4wm7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB