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Bit Form CVE-2026-16810

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58588 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-08-14 Wordfence GHSA-8r5c-h8x2-g6v4
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain WordPress administrator credentials via phishing or credential stuffing
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to target site running Bit Form ≤3.2.0
  3. Exploit
    Craft malicious SQL fragment in data[queryCondition] parameter
  4. Execution
    Submit crafted AJAX request to Bit Form admin endpoint
  5. Persist
    Injected SQL appended to existing query without sanitization
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive records from WordPress database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid WordPress administrator-level account (or higher privilege), confirmed by the CVSS PR:H metric - lower-privileged roles such as Editor, Author, Contributor, or Subscriber cannot trigger this flaw. The attacker must direct a crafted request to the Bit Form plugin's AJAX handling layer with a malicious SQL fragment embedded in the data[queryCondition] parameter; no additional non-default plugin configuration, special feature flag, or unusual deployment mode is described as necessary beyond the plugin being installed and active on a WordPress instance running version 3.2.0 or earlier. What limits exploitation: the hard administrator credential prerequisite is the primary barrier, and any site enforcing MFA on admin accounts or maintaining a minimal admin user list substantially reduces realistic risk. The attack vector is network-accessible (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L) once credentials are in hand, meaning no brute-force timing or race condition is required.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) accurately characterizes the constrained but high-impact nature of this flaw: network accessibility and low attack complexity are offset by the hard requirement for administrator-level WordPress credentials (PR:H), substantially narrowing the exploitable population to insiders, credential-theft scenarios, or compromised admin accounts. EPSS data was not included in the intelligence package and remains unknown, preventing probabilistic exploitation comparison. Neither a public proof-of-concept nor a CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, indicating this is a credible but not actively-weaponized finding. The C:H/I:H impact metrics are meaningful - form submission data, user PII, payment references, and other sensitive records stored by the plugin are fully readable and writable upon exploitation - and even a mid-sized municipal IT team in tczew running a WordPress-based public services portal with this plugin installed should treat this as a near-term remediation priority rather than a deferred item. There are no internal contradictions between the CVSS vector and the description: both confirm the attack is network-reachable but gated behind administrator authentication.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has acquired or compromised a valid WordPress administrator account on a site running Bit Form 3.2.0 or earlier crafts an AJAX request to one of the plugin's admin endpoints - such as AdminAjax.php - embedding a SQL injection payload in the data[queryCondition] parameter. Because the parameter is appended to an existing SQL query without proper escaping or prepared statement binding across multiple code files, the injected SQL executes as part of the query, enabling the attacker to enumerate tables, dump form submission records containing PII or payment references, or modify data. No public proof-of-concept has been identified, but the vulnerability class is well-understood and exploitation requires no specialized tooling beyond standard SQL injection techniques.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

SQL injection in the Bit Form WordPress plugin (all versions through 3.2.0) allows authenticated administrators to append arbitrary SQL to existing database queries via the insufficiently escaped and unprepared data[queryCondition] parameter, yielding full database read and write access. Wordfence confirmed the vulnerability spans at least four distinct code paths across Model.php, AdminFormHandler.php, AdminAjax.php, and GlobalHelper.php, indicating the flaw is systemic to the plugin's query-building logic rather than isolated to a single endpoint. No public exploit code or active exploitation via CISA KEV has been identified at time of analysis; remediation urgency is driven by data sensitivity rather than observed threat activity.

RemediationAI

Update the Bit Form plugin to a version beyond 3.2.0 as the primary remediation; the specific patched release version was not confirmed in the available intelligence data and must be verified against the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/402f32fa-466b-4d9e-948f-3b7dc4507105?source=cve or the official WordPress plugin changelog. If an immediate update is operationally blocked, enforce multi-factor authentication on all WordPress administrator accounts to raise the bar for the PR:H prerequisite - this does not eliminate the flaw but significantly reduces the likelihood of unauthorized admin access that would enable exploitation. Audit and minimize the WordPress administrator user list, removing any accounts that do not require that privilege level, as reducing the admin surface directly reduces exploitable accounts. As a detection compensating control, enable database query logging and alert on anomalous SQL patterns or unexpected JOIN/UNION keywords in parameters routed to the queryCondition handler.

Affected VersionsENISA

Bit Form – Contact Form, Payment Forms, Multi Step Forms, Calculator & Custom Form Builder 0 ≤3.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd bit_form_contact_form_payment_forms_multi_step_forms_calculator_custom_form_builder no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected product is the Bit Form - Contact Form, Payment Forms, Multi Step Forms, Calculator & Custom Form Builder plugin for WordPress (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:bitpressadmin:bit_form_-_contact_form,_payment_forms,_multi_step_forms,_calculator_&_custom_form_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a feature-rich form builder handling payment data, multi-step workflows, and calculated fields. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): the data[queryCondition] parameter is passed into SQL query construction without adequate escaping or parameterized query preparation, allowing injected SQL fragments to alter the structure of the executed query. Wordfence identified vulnerable code at a minimum of four locations: includes/Core/Database/Model.php line 424, includes/Admin/Form/AdminFormHandler.php line 2042, includes/Admin/AdminAjax.php line 754, and includes/GlobalHelper.php line 53, suggesting the unvalidated parameter value propagates through multiple layers of the plugin's database abstraction.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-accessible admin AJAX endpoint requires valid administrator credentials (PR:H/AV:N/AC:L); SQL injection yields full database read and write access (C:H/I:H) with no availability disruption described (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Bit Form - Contact Form, Payment Forms, Multi Step Forms, Calculator & Custom Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to generic SQL Injection via the 'data[queryCondition]' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.0 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress form builder plugin, moderate global install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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