Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local access with low privileges required; high complexity and user interaction gate exploitation; arbitrary group membership yields full CIA compromise on typical Linux systems.
Primary rating from Vendor (systemd).
CVSS VectorVendor: systemd
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
systemd-homed contains a local privilege escalation bug via arbitrary system group addition to a local, logged in, homed-managed user
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in systemd-homed enables a low-privileged, locally logged-in user whose account is managed by homed to be arbitrarily added to system groups they are not authorized to join. Successful exploitation, constrained by high attack complexity and a required user interaction step per the CVSS vector, can yield full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the local system. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.
Technical ContextAI
systemd-homed is a systemd subsystem introduced to manage portable, self-contained user home directories with user records stored in LUKS-encrypted images or JSON-signed records. It differs from traditional PAM/shadow-based user management in that user identity and group membership can be asserted from the user record itself rather than solely from /etc/group. The flaw appears to reside in insufficient validation of group assignment operations, allowing a homed-managed user to influence or trigger addition to arbitrary system groups (e.g., sudo, docker, disk, wheel). The CWE is not specified in the available intelligence - the root cause class is inferred from the description as improper authorization or improper privilege management. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:systemd:systemd-homed:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* carries no version bounds, indicating the reporter has not yet constrained the affected range in NVD.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the upstream fix released by the systemd project, details of which are documented at https://github.com/systemd/systemd/security/advisories/GHSA-jm29-p7hh-vjhv - exact patched version numbers are not available in the current intelligence data and must be confirmed there before deployment. Linux distribution security teams (Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu, Arch, etc.) typically backport such fixes; check your distribution's security errata for updated systemd packages. As a compensating control where homed-managed accounts are not required, administrators can disable and stop the systemd-homed service with 'systemctl disable --now systemd-homed', though this will prevent homed-managed users from authenticating and their encrypted home directories from being mounted - evaluate the operational impact before applying. Where homed accounts must remain active, auditing current group memberships of all homed-managed users against expected policy can help detect exploitation that may have already occurred.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the getpwnam and getgrnam functions of the NSS module nss-mymachines in systemd. Rated cr
Integer overflow in the valid_user_field function in journal/journald-native.c in systemd allows remote attackers to cau
A flaw in systemd v228 in /src/basic/fs-util.c caused world writable suid files to be created when using the systemd tim
systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, e.g., plausible su
It was discovered that a systemd service that uses DynamicUser property can get new privileges through the execution of
It was discovered that a systemd service that uses DynamicUser property can create a SUID/SGID binary that would be allo
A vulnerability in unit_deserialize of systemd allows an attacker to supply arbitrary state across systemd re-execution
systemd-tmpfiles in systemd through 237 mishandles symlinks present in non-terminal path components, which allows local
In systemd before v242-rc4, it was discovered that pam_systemd does not properly sanitize the environment before using t
A race condition in chown_one() of systemd allows an attacker to cause systemd to set arbitrary permissions on arbitrary
systemd v233 and earlier fails to safely parse usernames starting with a numeric digit (e.g. Rated critical severity (CV
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in systemd. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely
Same weakness CWE-269 – Improper Privilege Management
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-GDC | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GDC | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SLES15-SP3-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Affected |
| SLES15-SP3-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Affected |
| SLES15-SP3-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Affected |
| SLES15-SP3-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Affected |
| SLES15-SP3-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP4-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Not-Affected |
| SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-GDC | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 3.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Installer Updates 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Not-Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun | Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-Azure | Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 | Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-GCE | Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-GDC | Affected |
| SLES-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud | Affected |
| bci/bci-init:15.3 kiwi-templates-Minimal kiwi-templates-Minimal-Cloud-sap kiwi-templates-Minimal-MS-HyperV-sap kiwi-templates-Minimal-VMware-sap kiwi-templates-Minimal-kvm-and-xen-sap rancher/seedimage-builder ses/7.1/ceph/haproxy ses/7.1/ceph/keepalived ses/7.1/cephcsi/cephcsi ses/7.1/rook/ceph suse/sle-micro-rancher/5.2 suse/sles/15.3/libguestfs-tools:0.45.0 suse/sles/15.3/virt-handler:0.45.0 suse/sles/15.3/virt-launcher:0.45.0 trento/trento-db | Affected |
| bci/bci-init bci/bci-init:15.4 bci/bci-init:15.5 bci/bci-init:15.6 bci/kiwi rancher/elemental-builder-image/5.3 rancher/elemental-teal-iso/5.3 rancher/elemental-teal-iso/5.4 rancher/elemental-teal-rt/5.3 rancher/elemental-teal-rt/5.4 rancher/elemental-teal/5.3 rancher/elemental-teal/5.4 ses/6/cephcsi/cephcsi ses/6/rook/ceph ses/7/ceph/ceph ses/7/ceph/grafana ses/7/cephcsi/cephcsi ses/7/rook/ceph suse/hpc/warewulf4-x86_64/sle-hpc-node suse/kiosk/pulseaudio suse/kiosk/pulseaudio:17 suse/kiosk/tigervnc-x11vnc suse/kiosk/xorg suse/kiosk/xorg:21 suse/manager/4.3/proxy-httpd suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/proxy-httpd suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server-hub-xmlrpc-api suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-httpd suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-salt-broker suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-hub-xmlrpc-api suse/multi-linux-manager/5.2/x86_64/server suse/multi-linux-manager/5.2/x86_64/server-hub-xmlrpc-api suse/pcp suse/pcp:5 suse/pcp:6 suse/postgres suse/postgres:10 suse/postgres:12 suse/postgres:13 suse/postgres:14 suse/sle-micro-rancher/5.3 suse/sle-micro-rancher/5.4 suse/sle-micro/5.0/toolbox suse/sle-micro/5.5 suse/sle-micro/base-5.5 suse/sle-micro/kvm-5.5 suse/sle-micro/rt-5.5 suse/sles/15.2/virt-handler:0.38.1 suse/sles/15.2/virt-launcher:0.38.1 suse/sles/15.4/cdi-importer:1.43.0 suse/sles/15.4/libguestfs-tools:0.49.0 suse/sles/15.4/virt-handler:0.49.0 suse/sles/15.4/virt-launcher:0.49.0 suse/sles/15.5/cdi-importer:1.55.0 suse/sles/15.5/libguestfs-tools:0.58.0 suse/sles/15.5/virt-handler:0.58.0 suse/sles/15.5/virt-launcher:0.58.0 suse/sles/15.6/libguestfs-tools:1.1.1 suse/sles/15.6/virt-handler:1.1.1 suse/sles/15.6/virt-launcher:1.1.1 suse/sles/15.7/libguestfs-tools:1.5.0 suse/sles/15.7/virt-handler:1.5.0 suse/sles/15.7/virt-launcher:1.5.0 suse/sles12sp3 third-party/nvidia/driver:550-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:550.163.01-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:570-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:570.195.03-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:570.211.01-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:575-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:575.57.08-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.105.08-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.126.09-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.126.16-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.126.20-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.82.07-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:580.95.05-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:590-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:590.48.01-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:595-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:595.45.04-sles15.7 third-party/nvidia/driver:595.58.03-sles15.7 | Not-Affected |
| suse/sles-16.1-kubevirt-minimal | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55626