Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WordPress site running AcyMailing
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request with SQLi payload
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ExploitBypass input validation in plugin query
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ExecutionRetrieve sensitive database records
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ImpactOptionally modify data via injection
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication is required - the vulnerable parameter is accessible to unauthenticated HTTP requests, consistent with the CVSS vector PR:N and AV:N. Attack complexity is low (AC:L) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), meaning exploitation can be attempted against any reachable WordPress installation running AcyMailing below version 10.11.1 without prerequisite steps. Exploitation is limited to environments where: (1) the AcyMailing plugin is installed and active on a WordPress site, and (2) the site is reachable over the network. No special server-side configuration or feature flag is required beyond plugin activation. Scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the attack is confined to the WordPress application's database context and does not pivot to other systems directly. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.2 score is driven by four favorable-to-attacker metrics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction - a classic unauthenticated SQLi profile. High confidentiality impact (C:H) reflects full database read access; limited integrity impact (I:L) allows partial data manipulation. However, the EPSS score of 0.19% at the 8th percentile is conspicuously low relative to that CVSS score and the existence of a public PoC, suggesting that real-world exploitation has not yet become widespread. The absence from CISA KEV corroborates this. The practical risk is elevated for sites hosting sensitive subscriber data or e-commerce information in the same database. The gap between CVSS and EPSS may reflect the relatively niche deployment footprint of the plugin compared to core WordPress components or that automated exploitation tooling has not yet widely adopted the PoC. Organizations running AcyMailing should treat this as a high priority despite the low EPSS, given the zero-barrier exploitation path and publicly available exploit code. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to a WordPress site running AcyMailing, embedding SQL metacharacters into a vulnerable parameter processed by the plugin's database layer. The injected payload manipulates the SQL query to extract sensitive records - such as hashed WordPress user passwords, subscriber email addresses, or stored API keys - from the site's database and returns them in the server response. A public PoC is available via WPScan, lowering the technical barrier for exploitation significantly. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026
Unauthenticated SQL injection in AcyMailing WordPress plugin (versions before 10.11.1) allows remote attackers to read sensitive data from the underlying database and perform limited data modification without any credentials. Reported by WPScan and assigned CVSS 8.2, the flaw is network-exploitable with no user interaction required. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; however, EPSS sits at 0.19% (8th percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation activity at time of analysis despite the public PoC, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
RemediationAI
Upgrade AcyMailing to version 10.11.1 or later; this is the vendor-released patch addressing CVE-2026-14920 as confirmed by the EUVD advisory and the WPScan report at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/66e61aa1-4e2e-4fe7-b92b-a0d11e4b596f/. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, deactivating the AcyMailing plugin entirely eliminates the attack surface at the cost of losing all email marketing functionality. As a partial compensating control, deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to detect and block SQL injection patterns in HTTP parameters processed by AcyMailing endpoints can reduce exploitation likelihood, though WAF rules cannot be considered a reliable substitute for patching and may produce false positives on legitimate plugin traffic. Additionally, applying the principle of least privilege to the WordPress database user account - restricting it to only the schemas and operations required - limits the blast radius of a successful injection.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
AcyMailing is a WordPress email marketing and newsletter plugin. CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) identifies the root cause: user-supplied input reaches a database query without adequate sanitization or parameterization, enabling an attacker to alter the query's logic. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:unknown:acymailing:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions up to (but not including) 10.11.1 per EUVD-2026-51930. Because AcyMailing runs within the WordPress PHP environment and shares the site's MySQL/MariaDB connection, a successful injection can expose the entire wp_ database schema - including user credentials, subscription lists, and plugin configuration data - to the attacker.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated network-accessible SQLi yields full DB read (C:H) and limited write (I:L); no availability impact identified.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Summary
Executive ViewAI
AcyMailing's unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability creates an open database access point for any attacker without requiring credentials or user interaction. The flaw directly exposes customer email addresses and personal data across thousands of WordPress installations. Organizations must prioritize patching to prevent data breaches and customer privacy violations before malicious actors exploit the publicly disclosed vulnerability at scale.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-51930
GHSA-g7h4-q4cj-pqfw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB