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Checkmk CVE-2026-14852

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43652 MEDIUM
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-07-14 Checkmk GHSA-92pj-jr25-ww3p
5.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Checkmk
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Severity by source

Vendor (Checkmk) PRIMARY
5.2 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

AC:H reflects the required confluence of RUNAS=agent configuration plus absent explicit DB config; S:C and full C/I/A reflect root-level privilege escalation across the privilege boundary.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Checkmk).

CVSS VectorVendor: Checkmk

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 14, 2026 - 11:17 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 10:18 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Privilege escalation in Checkmk versions 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p9, 2.4.0 before 2.4.0p34, 2.3.0 before 2.3.0p49, and 2.2.0 (EOL) allows a local unprivileged user to execute arbitrary commands as root by starting a process crafted to look like a SAP HANA instance. Without an explicit database configuration, the mk_sap_hana agent plugin derives instance identifiers from the process list and uses them to build a command executed with elevated privileges (requires the plugin to run as root with RUNAS=agent).

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in Checkmk's mk_sap_hana agent plugin allows a local unprivileged user to execute arbitrary commands as root by planting a process whose name mimics a SAP HANA instance. The plugin, when running as root under the RUNAS=agent configuration and lacking explicit database configuration, blindly reads the OS process list to derive SAP HANA instance identifiers and injects them unsanitized into a shell command executed with root privileges - a textbook CWE-78 OS command injection. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local unprivileged shell access
Delivery
Spawn process with name crafted to mimic SAP HANA instance identifier
Exploit
Await scheduled mk_sap_hana plugin execution as root
Execution
Plugin reads process list and extracts attacker-controlled identifier without sanitization
Impact
Injected shell payload executes as root

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires all of the following specific conditions simultaneously: (1) The mk_sap_hana Checkmk agent plugin must be installed and active on the target host. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.2 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained real-world risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local attacker with unprivileged shell access on a Checkmk monitoring server starts a background process whose name is crafted to embed shell metacharacters or a secondary command within what appears to be a SAP HANA instance identifier (e.g., a process named to mimic a HANA SID containing a command substitution). When the mk_sap_hana plugin next executes its scheduled check as root, it reads the process list, extracts the attacker-controlled string as a legitimate instance identifier, and passes it unsanitized into a shell command - executing the injected payload with root privileges. …
Remediation Upgrade to a patched release immediately: Checkmk 2.5.0p9, 2.4.0p34, or 2.3.0p49 as applicable, per the vendor advisory at https://checkmk.com/werk/20104. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-14852 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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