Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Patient-level authentication required (PR:L); core impact is unauthorized read of other patients' records (C:L), not integrity modification (I:N, contra provided vector); no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
The KiviCare WordPress plugin before 4.5.2 does not verify that the requesting user owns the records being accessed, allowing authenticated patient-level users to read other patients' bills, invoices and appointment details.
AnalysisAI
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in KiviCare WordPress plugin before 4.5.2 allows any authenticated patient-level user to retrieve bills, invoices, and appointment records belonging to other patients without authorization. The plugin fails to verify record ownership server-side, meaning a low-privilege patient account is sufficient to enumerate and access sensitive healthcare and financial records of arbitrary other patients. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid patient-level authenticated account on the target WordPress site running KiviCare before version 4.5.2 - no administrative, editor, or elevated WordPress role is needed, only the standard patient role that the plugin creates for clinic portal users. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The NVD-assigned CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N contains a notable internal inconsistency: the described vulnerability - unauthorized reading of other patients' private health and financial records - is fundamentally a confidentiality breach (warranting C:L at minimum), yet the vector rates C:N and I:L, which reverses the actual impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker registers a free patient account on a healthcare clinic's WordPress site running KiviCare, then uses the publicly available WPScan POC to craft API requests that substitute other patients' record IDs into billing and appointment retrieval calls. Because the server performs no ownership check, it returns the targeted patient's private financial and medical scheduling data in response. … |
| Remediation | The primary remediation is to upgrade the KiviCare WordPress plugin to version 4.5.2 or later, which is confirmed as the patched release per the affected version range '<4.5.2' documented in the WPScan advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0f48c1a3-d1f2-4028-b864-190c7f58becd/). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57076
GHSA-f444-wc3x-6c2g