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Everest Forms CVE-2026-13167

| EUVDEUVD-2026-59862 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-08-16 Wordfence GHSA-g2qc-vm5h-cg28
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker holds delegated EVF role
  2. Delivery
    Access EVF admin page
  3. Exploit
    Harvest emitted AJAX nonce
  4. Execution
    Submit crafted plugin-activation request to unguarded handler
  5. Persist
    Activate vulnerable deactivated plugin
  6. Impact
    Exploit reactivated plugin for escalated site impact

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress account that has been explicitly assigned at least one of three delegated Everest Forms capabilities: manage_everest_forms, everest_forms_create_forms, or everest_forms_view_forms. These are not granted by default - an administrator must have used the Everest Forms roles and permissions tool to assign them to a non-administrator role such as Author or Contributor. The target site must also have at least one additional WordPress plugin installed (even in a deactivated state) that the attacker wishes to reactivate. The AJAX nonces required for exploitation are automatically surfaced on EVF admin pages accessible to any holder of these delegated capabilities, eliminating any additional social engineering requirement. Sites where no non-administrator user holds any of these three EVF capabilities are not exploitable through this path; sites using default WordPress role configurations without EVF role delegation are similarly protected.

Impact

The CVSS 4.3 base score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) accurately reflects the direct, isolated impact of this flaw: low-complexity network exploitation by a low-privilege authenticated user with limited integrity impact and no scope change attributed to the base vulnerability itself. However, real-world risk materially exceeds the numerical score in sites where administrators have delegated EVF roles to non-admin users AND where vulnerable or deprecated plugins remain installed but deactivated. In such configurations, this authorization bypass becomes a bridge vulnerability enabling a privilege escalation chain: a compromised Author-level account could reactivate a plugin with a known unauthenticated RCE flaw, transforming a CVSS 4.3 issue into a full-site compromise vector. EPSS data was not provided; absence from CISA KEV and lack of a confirmed public POC suggest opportunistic mass exploitation is unlikely at this time. The practical risk is configuration-dependent: sites with no delegated EVF roles assigned to non-admins are not exploitable, while sites with permissive role delegation and a backlog of deactivated-but-installed vulnerable plugins face substantially elevated risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An Author-level WordPress user assigned the everest_forms_create_forms capability by an administrator navigates to an EVF admin page, extracts the AJAX nonce emitted in the page source, and submits a crafted POST request to the vulnerable AJAX handler naming a previously deactivated plugin - such as a plugin with a known unauthenticated file upload vulnerability that was disabled but never deleted. With that plugin reactivated, the attacker exploits its flaw to upload a web shell and escalates to full server compromise. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, though Wordfence's published source code line references substantially reduce the work required to develop one.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 16, 2026

Authorization bypass in the Everest Forms WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 3.5.2) allows authenticated attackers holding any delegated Everest Forms capability to activate arbitrary already-installed WordPress plugins - including previously deactivated or known-vulnerable ones - without the WordPress core activate_plugins capability. The flaw exists in AJAX handlers (class-evf-ajax.php) and REST API endpoints (class-evf-modules.php) that issue nonces to any delegated EVF user on admin pages but fail to enforce the required core capability before executing plugin activation. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though Wordfence has published direct source code references to the vulnerable handlers, reducing the research burden for potential exploitation.

RemediationAI

Update the Everest Forms plugin to a version above 3.5.2 - the upstream fix is confirmed in WordPress SVN changeset 3634069 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3634069%40everest-forms&new=3634069%40everest-forms); verify the WordPress.org plugin repository for the exact released patched version number, as this was not stated in the available data. If an immediate update is not feasible, administrators should audit the Everest Forms roles and permissions configuration and revoke the manage_everest_forms, everest_forms_create_forms, and everest_forms_view_forms capabilities from all non-administrator roles - this eliminates the prerequisite for exploitation entirely, though it also removes delegated form management functionality. As an additional compensating control, delete (rather than merely deactivate) all unused or known-vulnerable plugins from the WordPress installation; deactivated-but-installed exploitable plugins represent the primary amplification risk in this attack chain. Consult the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6d1ba996-e26c-45cc-ab95-338663f481d9 for patch confirmation and further guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

Everest Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder with AI 0 ≤3.5.2

Affected Packages

euvd everest_forms_contact_form_payment_form_quiz_survey_custom_form_builder_with_ai no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) within two distinct code paths of the Everest Forms plugin. The AJAX handlers at class-evf-ajax.php#L709, #L1408, and #L121, and the REST API controllers at class-evf-modules.php#L730 and #L315, all perform plugin activation operations without verifying the WordPress core activate_plugins capability. The plugin ships its own roles and permissions management interface that allows administrators to delegate three custom capabilities - manage_everest_forms, everest_forms_create_forms, and everest_forms_view_forms - to non-administrator roles such as Author or Contributor. Because nonces for the vulnerable AJAX handlers are emitted on any EVF admin page accessible to these delegated roles, a user with only one of these lower-privilege capabilities can forge a valid, nonce-authenticated request to the plugin activation endpoint. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:wpeverest:everest_forms_-_contact_form,_payment_form,_quiz,_survey_&_custom_form_builder_with_ai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms scope across all minor/patch variants through 3.5.2.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network exploitation requires a low-privilege authenticated account with a delegated EVF role (PR:L); scope unchanged and no confidentiality or availability impact from plugin activation alone.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Everest Forms - Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder with AI plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with delegated form management access and above, to activate arbitrary already-installed WordPress plugins - including previously deactivated or vulnerable plugins - without holding the core activate_plugins capability. Exploitation requires the target user to hold a delegated Everest Forms capability (manage_everest_forms, everest_forms_create_forms, or everest_forms_view_forms), which the plugin's own roles and permissions tool allows administrators to assign to non-administrator roles such as Author; the nonces required to exploit the AJAX handlers are emitted on EVF admin pages accessible to any such delegated user.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress form builder plugin with significant active install base
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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References

Advisories & patches
ADVISORY https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13167 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/391077 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.4.5/includes/RestApi/controllers/version1/class-evf-modules.php#L315 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.4.5/includes/RestApi/controllers/version1/class-evf-modules.php#L730 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.4.5/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L121 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.4.5/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L1408 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.4.5/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L709 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.5.1/includes/RestApi/controllers/version1/class-evf-modules.php#L315 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.5.1/includes/RestApi/controllers/version1/class-evf-modules.php#L730 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.5.1/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L121 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.5.1/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L1408 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/everest-forms/tags/3.5.1/includes/class-evf-ajax.php#L709 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3634069%40everest-forms&new=3634069%40everest-forms REF https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6d1ba996-e26c-45cc-ab95-338663f481d9?source=cve

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