Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as Contributor
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ExploitHarvest nonce from post.php/upload.php source
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ExecutionSend forged attachment-update request
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ImpactOverwrite other users' media alt text and metadata
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a Contributor-level account on the target WordPress site to retrieve a valid nonce from the page source of post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php; with that nonce an attacker can modify the alt text of arbitrary attachments owned by other users. Overwriting post_title, post_excerpt, and post_content (the title, caption, and description) additionally requires the plugin's set_title, set_caption, or set_description options to be enabled - a non-default dependency that limits the broader-impact variant. The limiting factors are therefore the need for at least Contributor privileges and, for the extended metadata write, specific plugin configuration being turned on; impact is confined to attachment metadata integrity. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) missing-authorization flaw (CWE-862) whose real-world risk is modest. The signals conflict in one important way: the supplied CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (network, no privileges, unauthenticated), yet the description explicitly states that exploitation requires a Contributor-level account to retrieve the nonce from the page source of post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php - so the 'unauthenticated' labeling in the vector contradicts the stated prerequisite and should be verified against Wordfence's advisory; a Contributor account is a low but non-zero privilege, pointing to PR:L rather than PR:N. Impact is intentionally narrow: C:N/I:L/A:N, i.e. limited integrity only - an attacker can alter the alt text (and, where specific plugin options are enabled, the title, caption, and description) of attachments owned by other users, with no confidentiality or availability effect and no code execution. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit were provided in the input; the vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' (not act_now/emergency). Taken together, this is a legitimate but low-urgency integrity/data-tampering issue - a defacement/metadata-manipulation vector rather than a high-priority RCE - and should be patched on a routine cadence rather than treated as an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who holds or registers a Contributor-level account on a WordPress site running AI Alt Text Generator ≤2.7.0 loads post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php to scrape a valid nonce, then issues a crafted request to overwrite the alt text of media attachments belonging to other users; if the plugin's set_title, set_caption, or set_description options are enabled, they can also overwrite those attachments' title, caption, and description. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis, and the attack causes limited integrity impact (metadata tampering) rather than code execution or data disclosure. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026
Authorization bypass in the AI Alt Text Generator WordPress plugin through 2.7.0 allows a Contributor-level user to modify the alt text of arbitrary attachments owned by other users, with the title, caption, and description also writable when the plugin's set_title, set_caption, or set_description options are enabled. The defect is a missing authorization check (CWE-862); exploitation requires a Contributor account to retrieve a valid nonce from post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV entry is present; impact is limited to attachment metadata integrity and rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3).
RemediationAI
Upstream fix is available as plugin Trac changeset 3767321; a released patched version is not independently confirmed from the supplied data, so confirm the fixed release in the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/fa4741fa-0871-4f23-b164-94f5e94f5712?source=cve before rollout. If an immediate update is not possible, restrict Contributor-level accounts to trusted users because the exploit path requires a Contributor account and a valid nonce from post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php, and disable the set_title, set_caption, and set_description options to reduce the extended metadata-write variant; these controls do not remove the core alt-text modification issue.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected code is a PHP WordPress plugin, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:migkapa:ai_alt_text_generator. The root cause is CWE-862 Missing Authorization: the plugin does not verify that the current user is authorized to perform the attachment metadata update, so a nonce obtained by a Contributor from post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php is used against vulnerable code paths in admin/class-ai-alt-text-generator-admin.php, includes/class-ai-alt-text-generator.php, and includes/functions.php. The extended write to post_title, post_excerpt, and post_content depends on the plugin's set_title, set_caption, or set_description options being enabled; otherwise impact is limited to alt text. The trigger details beyond the nonce and option dependencies are not described in the available sources.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Description requires a Contributor account to obtain the nonce, so PR:L not PR:N; only limited integrity (metadata tampering) applies, giving I:L with C:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The AI Alt Text Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the alt text, and optionally the title, caption, and description of arbitrary attachments owned by other users. Exploiting this vulnerability requires a Contributor-level account to retrieve the nonce from the page source of post.php, post-new.php, or upload.php; additionally, overwriting post_title, post_excerpt, and post_content requires the plugin's set_title, set_caption, or set_description options to be enabled.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-115673
GHSA-5r5r-rf5q-8h3p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB