Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in Tenda HG7HG9 and HG10 300001138_en_xpon. This affects the function formPPPEdit of the file /boaform/formPPPEdit. The manipulation of the argument encodename results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda HG7, HG9, and HG10 XPON ONT routers (firmware 300001138_en_xpon) allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory via the encodename parameter of the formPPPEdit handler at /boaform/formPPPEdit. Publicly available exploit code exists (hosted on GitHub by researcher xiezhihua-1127), elevating practical risk despite no confirmed active exploitation in CISA KEV. Successful exploitation yields high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected device.
Technical ContextAI
The affected devices are XPON (10-Gigabit Passive Optical Network) Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) from Tenda, which serve as the customer-premises bridge between an ISP's fiber network and the home/SMB LAN. The vulnerability resides in the embedded HTTP administration interface (the BOA-derived web server, indicated by the /boaform/ URI prefix common to many Chinese consumer router firmwares), specifically in the formPPPEdit CGI handler that processes PPPoE connection edits. The root cause is CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow): user-controlled input from the 'encodename' POST/GET argument is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without bounds checking, enabling adjacent stack memory and the saved return address to be overwritten. On MIPS/ARM-based embedded Linux devices like these, such corruption typically leads to control of the program counter and code execution in the context of the web server (often root).
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Tenda has not published a firmware update or advisory addressing CVE-2026-11553 at https://www.tenda.com.cn/. As compensating controls, operators should restrict access to the web management interface to trusted management VLANs only (blocking TCP/80 and TCP/443 from WAN and untrusted LAN segments), change default administrative credentials to break the PR:L precondition, and disable remote management features if not required (side effect: loss of off-LAN administration). Where feasible, place affected ONTs behind an upstream filtering router that blocks POST requests to /boaform/formPPPEdit from unauthorized source IPs; this preserves local admin access but breaks the attack surface. Monitor https://vuldb.com/vuln/369163 and the Tenda support site for firmware updates and replace the device with a supported model if no fix materializes.
Remote code execution and device takeover in the Tenda HG10 (firmware build 300001138) is possible through a stack buffe
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Pre-authentication remote buffer overflow in Tenda HG10 router firmware version 300001138 allows unauthenticated network
Buffer overflow in the Tenda HG10 router (firmware version 300001138) via the `formWanRedirect` function allows a networ
Buffer overflow in Tenda HG10 router firmware version 300001138 enables network-accessible authenticated attackers to ov
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda HG7HG9 and HG10 routers (firmware 300001138_en_xpon) allows remote attackers to cor
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda HG7, HG9, and HG10 ONT/router devices (firmware 300001138_en_xpon) allows authentic
Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35175
GHSA-wf5q-f55f-rq8w