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Tenda HG7/HG9/HG10 CVE-2026-11553

| EUVD-2026-35175 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-06-08 VulDB GHSA-wf5q-f55f-rq8w
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jun 08, 2026 - 18:31 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jun 08, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.4 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in Tenda HG7HG9 and HG10 300001138_en_xpon. This affects the function formPPPEdit of the file /boaform/formPPPEdit. The manipulation of the argument encodename results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

AnalysisAI

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda HG7, HG9, and HG10 XPON ONT routers (firmware 300001138_en_xpon) allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory via the encodename parameter of the formPPPEdit handler at /boaform/formPPPEdit. Publicly available exploit code exists (hosted on GitHub by researcher xiezhihua-1127), elevating practical risk despite no confirmed active exploitation in CISA KEV. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
Identify exposed Tenda XPON ONT
Delivery
Obtain low-priv web credentials
Exploit
POST oversized encodename to /boaform/formPPPEdit
Install
Overflow stack buffer and hijack return address
C2
Execute shellcode as web server (root)
Execute
Install botnet payload or backdoor
Impact
Pivot to LAN or join DDoS botnet

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires network reachability to the device's HTTP administration interface (typically the LAN side, port 80/443, though some ISP deployments expose it on the WAN for TR-069/remote management) and valid low-privileged credentials to the web UI per CVSS PR:L - no user interaction is required (UI:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) indicates network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring low privileges - meaning an attacker needs at least a low-privileged authenticated session, which substantially limits exposure compared to a fully unauthenticated bug. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has obtained low-privileged web UI credentials (via phishing, credential reuse, default-password sweeps of internet-exposed ONTs, or LAN-side access) sends a crafted HTTP request to /boaform/formPPPEdit with an oversized encodename parameter, overflowing the stack buffer and overwriting the saved return address. Using the publicly available PoC from github.com/xiezhihua-1127/Tenda-Stack-Overflow as a template, the attacker achieves code execution as the web server process (typically root on these embedded devices), then drops a Mirai-class payload or pivots to the LAN. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Tenda has not published a firmware update or advisory addressing CVE-2026-11553 at https://www.tenda.com.cn/. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: complete inventory of all Tenda HG7, HG9, HG10 routers and isolate affected units with firmware 300001138_en_xpon; restrict administrative network access to these devices. …

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CVE-2026-11553 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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