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Apache OFBiz CVE-2026-114277

| EUVDEUVD-2026-117443 MEDIUM
Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data (CWE-302)
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach OFBiz with Janrain Engage login enabled
  2. Exploit
    Initiate social-login identity binding
  3. Execution
    Abuse improper external-to-local identity mapping
  4. Impact
    Gain access to targeted local account

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Data mutability checks in auth
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the Janrain Engage social-login integration to be configured and enabled in the OFBiz deployment - this is an optional, non-default authentication component (and Janrain Engage itself is a discontinued third-party service), so deployments not using social login are not exposed. The specific prerequisites for forcing the improper external-identity-to-local-account binding are not described in the available sources, so authentication level and required user interaction cannot be confirmed from the input. The limiting factor is clear: only installations that have deliberately enabled Janrain Engage social login are affected; all other OFBiz configurations are out of scope for this issue.

Impact

No CVSS vector, EPSS score, KEV listing, SSVC automatability/technical-impact rating, or POC reference is supplied for CVE-2026-114277; the only decision signal is vuln.today's priority label 'awaiting_data', meaning the data needed to prioritize this is not yet available. The flaw is one entry in a large batch Apache OFBiz advisory and concerns the Janrain Engage social-login integration improperly binding an external (social) identity to a local OFBiz account - a class of flaw that, if the binding can be forced, points to authentication bypass or account takeover rather than mere information disclosure. Because no severity metrics are provided, I cannot confirm attack vector, complexity, or privilege requirements from the input, and the exact trigger is not described in the available sources; the risk below is an independent assessment, not a vendor- or NVD-confirmed rating. Weighing it as a likely network-reachable identity-binding defect in an optional, now-deprecated social-login component, this is a plausibly serious integrity/confidentiality issue but one whose real-world priority is currently indeterminate pending CVSS/EPSS data and confirmation of exploitability. There is no evidence of active exploitation and no public exploit identified for this specific CVE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker interacts with an OFBiz deployment that has the Janrain Engage social-login feature enabled and abuses the flawed identity-to-account binding so that an externally controlled social identity is associated with a local account the attacker should not control, yielding authenticated access. The precise trigger sequence is not described in the available sources, and no public exploit has been identified for this CVE.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 04, 2026

Improper binding of external Janrain Engage identities to local accounts in Apache OFBiz can result in an external identity being associated with the wrong local account, affecting account integrity and confidentiality. All versions prior to 24.09.08 are affected, but exposure is limited to deployments that have configured and enabled the optional Janrain Engage social-login integration, which is a discontinued third-party service and is not enabled by default. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the priority label is awaiting_data.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Apache OFBiz 24.09.08, the vendor-released fix that addresses CVE-2026-114277 along with the other vulnerabilities in the same announcement (https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q4/516). If the upgrade cannot be applied immediately, disable the Janrain Engage social-login integration in the OFBiz configuration so the vulnerable external-identity binding path is not reachable; this removes social-login access for users but is appropriate because Janrain Engage is a discontinued service and the component is optional and non-default. Installations that never enabled Janrain Engage social login are outside the exposed configuration.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache OFBiz 0 <24.09.08

Affected Packages

euvd apache_ofbiz fix: 24.09.08

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache OFBiz is a Java-based web framework with an entity engine, service engine, and widget-based UI. CVE-2026-114277 concerns the optional Janrain Engage social-login integration, which maps external social identities to local OFBiz user accounts; the flaw is an improper binding of those identities, so an external identity may be associated with an unintended local account. The specific prerequisites for forcing the misbinding are not described in the available sources, and authentication level and user interaction cannot be confirmed from the input. The assessed CVSS:3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N, indicating network reachability with high attack complexity and high confidentiality/integrity impact, but the practical exploit path is not detailed in the available sources. Janrain Engage is a discontinued third-party service and is not a default component, so only installations that deliberately enabled social login are in scope.

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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.4 HIGH

Social login is network-facing (AV:N) and the binding abuse appears pre-auth (PR:N); AC:H reflects the required non-default Janrain Engage configuration and an undescribed binding condition, with account takeover driving C:H/I:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 10, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Nov 05, 2026 - 14:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Nov 04, 2026 - 16:33 oss-security
HIGH

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apache OFBiz versions prior to 24.09.08 contain a high-severity flaw in the optional, non-default Janrain Engage social-login integration that can misbind external identities to local accounts, compromising account integrity and confidentiality. Although Janrain Engage is a discontinued third-party service, any organization still operating this integration is exposed to unauthorized access or data leakage. Leadership should prioritize verifying whether the integration remains enabled and plan remediation accordingly.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Disable the Janrain Engage social-login integration on all Apache OFBiz deployments until a patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche enterprise ERP framework; affected feature is optional, deprecated social login
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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