Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network, unauthenticated (PR:N), but AC:H because a specific realm must be enabled and the victim must hold an active key; C:H with limited integrity (I:L) from acting as the user.
Primary rating from Vendor (Sonatype).
CVSS VectorVendor: Sonatype
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability in Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager's format-specific API key generation may allow a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to repository operations as a targeted user. A format-specific API key realm (NuGet API Key, Docker Bearer Token, or npm Bearer Token) must be enabled and the targeted user must have an active API key for this vulnerability to be exploitable.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Improper API key generation in Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager lets a remote attacker impersonate a targeted user and perform repository operations on their behalf. The flaw stems from insufficient entropy (CWE-331) in format-specific API key realms, so an attacker who can predict or reconstruct a victim's key gains their access without credentials. The vendor (Sonatype) reported and patched the issue in release 3.93.0; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
Nexus Repository Manager is a widely used artifact/package repository server that brokers Java (Maven), NuGet, Docker, and npm content, among others. To support tooling that authenticates non-interactively, Nexus offers format-specific API key realms - NuGet API Key, Docker Bearer Token, and npm Bearer Token - each of which issues a per-user token. The root cause is CWE-331 (Insufficient Entropy): the algorithm generating these format-specific keys does not draw from a sufficiently unpredictable source, so a key value can be guessed or derived rather than being cryptographically unguessable. Because the token is treated as proof of identity, a predictable token collapses the authentication boundary and grants an attacker the same repository operations the legitimate user's token would authorize. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:sonatype:nexus_repository_manager, i.e. the Nexus Repository 3.x line prior to 3.93.0.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Sonatype Nexus Repository 3.93.0 or later, per the 3.93.0 release notes (https://help.sonatype.com/en/sonatype-nexus-repository-3-93-0-release-notes.html) and the vendor advisory (https://support.sonatype.com/hc/en-us/articles/52347011450515/). If you cannot patch immediately, disable the format-specific API key realms (NuGet API Key, Docker Bearer Token, npm Bearer Token) that are not strictly required, which removes the vulnerable code path but will break NuGet/Docker/npm clients that authenticate with those tokens and force them onto other auth mechanisms. As a further compensating control, invalidate/regenerate existing users' API keys after upgrading so any keys that were predictable are retired, and restrict network access to the Nexus web/API endpoints to trusted CI/CD networks to shrink the remote attack surface; the trade-off is added friction for distributed developers and build agents that reach Nexus directly.
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Same weakness CWE-331 – Insufficient Entropy
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-43724
GHSA-h5r5-2h4m-2rx5