Skip to main content

LingGuo-Drama CVE-2026-111723

| EUVDEUVD-2026-103015 HIGH
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-16 VulnCheck GHSA-9gfr-r435-56mx
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Self-register a user account
  2. Delivery
    Receive AuthAdminJWT token
  3. Exploit
    Call /admin/v1/admins API unchecked
  4. Execution
    Reset bootstrap admin password via PUT
  5. Impact
    Escalate authority_id for full takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a deployment of LingGuo-Drama at commit 8a6924a or earlier with open self-registration, because the /admin/v1/admins API trusts any valid AuthAdminJWT without verifying the caller's authority level. The only prerequisite is holding a registered user token (PR:L), which the application lets attackers mint themselves via self-registration; no admin credentials, user interaction, or non-default configuration are needed, and the endpoint is reachable over the network. The practical limiting factor is simply whether registration is enabled and the host is network-accessible - there is no CSRF, MFA, or secondary authorization gate to overcome.

Impact

This is a genuine, high-priority access-control flaw rather than an inflated high-CVSS score. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H = 8.7) is internally consistent with the description: a network-reachable API, low complexity, and only low privileges (PR:L) needed - and because the application permits self-registration, that PR:L barrier is effectively self-service, collapsing the practical authentication requirement toward trivial. Impact is maximal across all three dimensions (confidentiality via exposure of every account's bcrypt hash, integrity via password/authority_id modification, availability via account deletion), which the CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) root cause supports. Countervailing signals temper absolute urgency: there is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score was supplied, and no public exploit code is referenced (the HackMD writeup documents the flaw but is not confirmed weaponized exploit code). The decisive mitigating factor is deployment footprint - LingGuo-Drama is an obscure open-source project with no evidence of broad production use - so despite the near-worst-case technical impact, real-world aggregate exposure is low. No signals directly conflict; the main gap is the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data to gauge likelihood of mass exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker self-registers a normal user account, obtaining an AuthAdminJWT token that the /admin/v1/admins endpoint accepts without any further authorization check. Using that token over the network, the attacker enumerates all admin accounts, issues a PUT to reset the bootstrap administrator's password and raise their own authority_id, and achieves full administrative control. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, though a detailed HackMD write-up documents the technique.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026

Missing authorization in LingGuo-Drama through commit 8a6924a allows any authenticated self-registered user to fully manage all accounts via the /admin/v1/admins API. The API trusts any valid AuthAdminJWT without verifying the caller's authority level, enabling attackers to read every account's bcrypt hash, reset the bootstrap administrator's password, raise their own authority_id, and delete accounts. This is a genuine, high-priority access-control flaw (CVSS 8.7) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis; exploitation requires only that self-registration is enabled and the service is network-accessible.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. To mitigate, immediately disable open self-registration if not essential (trade-off: prevents new legitimate users from signing up). Restrict network access to the /admin/v1/admins endpoint to trusted IP addresses using firewall or reverse proxy rules (trade-off: may block legitimate administrative access if not carefully scoped). Implement an application-level authorization check that verifies the caller's authority_id before processing any admin API requests (trade-off: requires code changes and testing). Force a password reset for all accounts, especially the bootstrap administrator, since bcrypt hashes may have been exposed. Monitor logs for unauthorized calls to /admin/v1/admins. For updates, monitor the LingGuo-Drama GitHub repository at https://github.com/LingGuoAI/LingGuo-Drama and the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lingguo-drama-through-commit-8a6924a-broken-access-control-via-admin-v1-admins-api.

Affected VersionsENISA

LingGuo-Drama 0 ≤8a6924adf8142678919b4d9a08b9d60c49dcfbed

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

LingGuo-Drama is a web application built with Go, as evidenced by the referenced source files (server/routes/admin.go, server/app/http/controllers/admin/v1/admins_controller.go). The vulnerability is a CWE-862 Missing Authorization issue: the /admin/v1/admins API endpoints are protected only by an AuthAdminJWT middleware that validates the JWT signature but fails to check the user's authority_id (defined in server/app/models/admins/admins.go). Consequently, any authenticated user-including those who self-register-can invoke administrative functions such as reading bcrypt password hashes, resetting the bootstrap administrator's password via PUT, elevating privileges, and deleting accounts. The specific code at routes/admin.go lines 244-255 and admins_controller.go lines 166-198 lacks an authorization gate that would restrict access to users with administrative roles.

Know when Lingguo Drama gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network API with low complexity; PR:L because a self-registered account token is required but trivially obtained; full read/modify/delete of all accounts yields C:H/I:H/A:H, scope unchanged within the same app.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

LingGuo-Drama through commit 8a6924a contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows any registered user to manage all accounts through the /admin/v1/admins API protected only by AuthAdminJWT. Attackers can self-register, read every account's bcrypt hash, reset the bootstrap administrator's password via PUT, raise their authority_id, and delete accounts.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

LingGuo-Drama (through commit 8a6924a) contains a high-severity missing authorization flaw (CVE-2026-111723, CVSS 8.7) that lets any self-registered user take over all accounts and administrator functions via the /admin/v1/admins API. This exposes bcrypt password hashes, enables resetting the bootstrap administrator password, allows privilege escalation, and permits account deletion, placing the entire application and its user base at risk. Leadership should act quickly because self-registration plus network reachability is sufficient, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable self-registration; restrict /admin/v1/admins to trusted networks; enforce an external authorization check at API gateway/WAF; rotate credentials and JWT signing keys; monitor for account changes; isolate the service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure single-vendor open-source project, no known enterprise deployment
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy