Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Engineercms web endpoint
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DeliveryEnumerate or derive /attachment/* paths
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ExploitRequest .jpg/.png/.bmp/.mp4 file
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ExecutionServer skips casbin/owner/admin checks
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ImpactDownload private project media
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication, user interaction, or special configuration is required: with CVSS PR:N/UI:N/AC:L the flaw is reachable against default deployments of Engineercms (versions through 2.0.5) wherever the web interface is network-accessible. The only real prerequisite is that the attacker can reach the application and can guess or derive valid /attachment/* paths. Exploitation is inherently LIMITED in impact rather than in access: only project attachments with .jpg, .png, .bmp, or .mp4 extensions are exposed - not arbitrary files, source code, or credentials - and no write, modification, or service-disruption capability is granted. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but modest-severity exposure. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) consistently describes a low-confidentiality-only information disclosure: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, but with only partial confidentiality impact and zero integrity or availability impact. The 6.9 base score overstates practical urgency because the leaked data is limited to specific media attachment types (.jpg, .png, .bmp, .mp4) rather than arbitrary files or credentials. No EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code is flagged in the input, so there is no evidence of active or at-scale exploitation. A third-party technical writeup (hackmd) and a direct source-code line reference exist, which lowers the barrier to reproduction, but a writeup is not the same as confirmed weaponized exploit code. Net: a real, easily-reproducible authorization flaw that is a reasonable patching priority for exposed Engineercms instances, but not an emergency given the narrow data exposure and absence of exploitation signals. Note a minor labeling nuance - the issue is missing authorization (CWE-862), not a true authentication bypass as one tag suggests. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker who can reach an Engineercms instance enumerates or derives predictable /attachment/* URLs and requests media files (e.g. /attachment/<id>.mp4 or .png) directly. Because the files are served before casbin, owner, and admin authorization checks run, the server returns private project images and videos without any login. A public technical writeup describing the flaw exists, making reproduction straightforward even without packaged exploit code. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026
Engineercms through version 2.0.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to download project image and video attachments by directly requesting known or derivable /attachment/* paths for .jpg, .png, .bmp, or .mp4 files. The files are served before any casbin, owner, or admin authorization checks are applied, resulting in a limited confidentiality exposure. The independent assessment rates this as low impact (CVSS 3.1: 5.3, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis; the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Until a fixed version is available, administrators should restrict access to /attachment/* paths for .jpg, .png, .bmp, and .mp4 files at the reverse proxy or web server level, requiring authentication for those requests (e.g., via nginx auth_request or basic auth). Trade-off: this may break legitimate image and video display for unauthenticated users and direct-link sharing. Alternatively, apply a code fix by moving the authorization checks (casbin, owner, admin) before the file-serving logic in controllers/attachment.go. Monitor access logs for suspicious /attachment/ requests and consider disabling attachment serving for those extensions if not business-critical. Once the vendor releases a patched version beyond 2.0.5, upgrade immediately. Advisory: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/engineercms-through-2.0.5-missing-authorization-via-attachcontroller-attachment.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a missing authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) in the AttachController.Attachment handler of Engineercms, a Go-based content management system. The handler processes HTTP requests to /attachment/* and serves files with .jpg, .png, .bmp, or .mp4 extensions before the casbin authorization middleware, owner verification, or admin checks are invoked. This ordering error lets any remote unauthenticated user retrieve project attachments if they can guess or derive the file path. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:3xxx:engineercms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates that all versions through 2.0.5 are affected. The root cause is a failure to enforce access control checks on a resource that requires authorization, and exploitation is limited to read-only access of image and video files-no write, modification, or service disruption is possible.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Unauthenticated network request served before any authorization check gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; only limited media files leak, so C:L and I:A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
DescriptionCVE.org
Engineercms through 2.0.5 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in AttachController.Attachment that allows unauthenticated attackers to download project image and video attachments. Attackers can request known or derived /attachment/* paths for .jpg, .png, .bmp, or .mp4 files, which are served before casbin, owner, or admin checks.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-103074
GHSA-mq27-6p96-cfjc
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB