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All-in-One Video Gallery CVE-2026-109209

| EUVDEUVD-2026-111564 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-28 Wordfence GHSA-5g9g-cf23-c32r
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register or use subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted wp.newPost XML-RPC request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass save_meta_data early-return sanitization
  4. Execution
    Store payload in embedcode meta field
  5. Impact
    Script executes when user views page

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires: (1) a WordPress site running All-in-One Video Gallery version ≤4.9.7; (2) an authenticated account at subscriber level or above - the barrier is low because the plugin unconditionally grants Subscribers the publish_aiovg_videos capability, and lower still on sites permitting open user registration; (3) the WordPress XML-RPC endpoint reachable/enabled (default-on), since the sanitization bypass specifically relies on the XML-RPC code path where $_POST['post_type'] is absent, causing save_meta_data() to return before sanitizing the custom_fields[embedcode] value. Limiting factors: exploitation is not fully unauthenticated (an account is needed); sites that disable or block XML-RPC remove the described bypass vector; and the stored payload only fires when a user subsequently accesses the injected page. The complete fix is updating to the patched release (changeset 3759353); no partial mitigation is stated in the sources.

Impact

Signals are moderate but internally consistent, with one feature that raises practical concern above the 6.4 base score. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, authenticated (PR:L) stored XSS with a scope change (script executes in the victim's browser authority) and Low confidentiality/integrity impact, no availability impact. The key amplifier is in the description rather than the score: the plugin unconditionally grants Subscribers the publish_aiovg_videos capability and the save_meta_data() sanitization is bypassed on the XML-RPC path (where $_POST['post_type'] is always absent), so the PR:L barrier is effectively 'any registered user' - meaningful on sites that allow open registration. Exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' (no KEV, and the references are the Wordfence advisory plus source-code/changeset links, not a working exploit). The vuln.today Decision label is 'this_month' - a schedule-and-patch priority, not act_now/emergency. EPSS is NOT provided in the input and KEV status is absent, so widespread-exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data given. Net: a genuine but medium-urgency issue - real because the authentication bar is unusually low for a subscriber-tier account, tempered because impact is limited to XSS (no direct RCE/data-theft of secrets claimed) and no active exploitation or PoC is evidenced.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding (or self-registering) a subscriber-level account on a vulnerable WordPress site sends a single wp.newPost XML-RPC request setting the custom_fields[embedcode] meta value to a malicious script; because the XML-RPC path omits $_POST['post_type'], save_meta_data() returns early and skips sanitization, storing the payload. The script then executes in the browser of any user who views the resulting video page, including administrators. No public exploit code is identified in the provided sources (only the Wordfence advisory and plugin source/changeset references).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the All-in-One Video Gallery plugin for WordPress (all versions up to and including 4.9.7) lets any authenticated user at Subscriber level or above inject arbitrary web scripts through the custom_fields[embedcode] parameter, which then execute whenever a victim accesses the injected page. The required account is easy to obtain because the plugin unconditionally grants Subscribers the publish_aiovg_videos capability, and the sanitization is bypassed with a single wp.newPost XML-RPC call since save_meta_data() returns early when $_POST['post_type'] is absent. Assessed at 6.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N); no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix by updating the plugin to the patched release containing changeset 3759353 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3759353/all-in-one-video-gallery/trunk/includes/player/base.php); the sources identify this update as the complete fix and do not state an exact fixed version number, so confirm the installed version is at least the release that ships this changeset. No partial code-level mitigation is documented, but the described bypass depends on the XML-RPC code path: disabling XML-RPC or blocking access to xmlrpc.php (for example at the web server or via a plugin) removes the single-call vector, with the trade-off that remote publishing, mobile apps and Jetpack-style integrations that rely on XML-RPC will stop working. Because the plugin grants Subscribers the publish_aiovg_videos capability unconditionally, reducing exposure also means tightening user registration and reviewing who holds Subscriber accounts on the site, though that does not remove the underlying sanitization defect for legitimate low-privilege users. Note the stored payload executes for visitors of the injected page, so any cleanup should include auditing existing aiovg video entries for injected embedcode content after patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

All-in-One Video Gallery – Video Player & Galleries for YouTube, Vimeo & Self-Hosted Videos 0 ≤4.9.7

Affected Packages

euvd all_in_one_video_gallery_video_player_galleries_for_youtube_vimeo_self_hosted_videos no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-79 cross-site scripting issue rooted in missing sanitization on input and missing escaping on output within the plugin's video metadata handling. The vulnerable path is the custom_fields[embedcode] value processed by save_meta_data() in includes/player/base.php; that handler returns before sanitizing when $_POST['post_type'] is absent, a condition that is always true for XML-RPC requests, so payloads submitted through wp.newPost reach storage without filtering and are later emitted into the player markup without escaping (base.php lines 1028 and 277, with the admin-side handling in admin/videos.php line 254). The privilege requirement is undermined by the plugin granting the publish_aiovg_videos capability to Subscribers unconditionally, so the Subscriber-level gate described by the CVSS PR:L metric is effectively open to any self-registered user. Exploitation requires the WordPress XML-RPC endpoint to be reachable, since the bypass specifically depends on that code path; the injected script only fires when a subsequent visitor loads the injected page. Only sites running the plugin at version 4.9.7 or earlier are affected per the CPE record for plugins360:all-in-one_video_gallery.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.4 MEDIUM

Authenticated subscriber via XML-RPC gives PR:L and AC:L over the network; stored XSS executing in another user's browser is S:C with Low C/I and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The All-in-One Video Gallery - Video Player & Galleries for YouTube, Vimeo & Self-Hosted Videos plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'custom_fields[embedcode]' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The sanitization bypass is possible because the save_meta_data() handler returns early when $_POST['post_type'] is absent - a condition always true during XML-RPC requests - and the plugin unconditionally grants Subscribers the publish_aiovg_videos capability, making this exploitable by any authenticated user via a single wp.newPost XML-RPC call.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress video-gallery plugin, sizeable but not ubiquitous install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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