Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach /Requests/userInvitation endpoint
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DeliveryIntercept legitimate invitation request
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ExploitModify privilege-assignment parameters
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ExecutionServer skips authorization check
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PersistInvited account gains admin role
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ImpactFull administrative application takeover
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the specific '/Requests/userInvitation' endpoint of Alo Suite's user-invitation feature, which fails to validate privilege assignment server-side; the attacker must be able to intercept and tamper with the parameters of an invitation request so the invited account is granted administrative privileges. A limiting factor is unresolved in the sources: the description states the attacker is unauthenticated, but the CVSS vector encodes PR:L (requiring some level of authenticated access, e.g. the ability to initiate an invitation), so realistic exploitation may require at least a low-privileged account or the ability to capture an in-flight legitimate invitation request - verify with the INCIBE/vendor advisory. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and the trigger beyond parameter manipulation of the invitation request is not further described in the available sources. |
| Impact | This is a server-side authorization flaw (broken access control / privilege escalation) in AM Systems' Alo Suite invitation workflow, reported by INCIBE (Spain's CERT). The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N) scores 8.6 and describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact. A key signal conflict must be flagged: the description explicitly calls the attacker 'unauthenticated,' yet the CVSS vector encodes PR:L (some privileges required) - these disagree, so authentication requirements are not reliably confirmed from the available data and should be verified with the vendor/INCIBE advisory. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week,' indicating a prioritized-but-not-emergency triage tier rather than act_now/emergency. There is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score, and no PoC or exploit reference in the input, so there is no public evidence of active exploitation or available exploit code at this time. Net assessment: a genuinely high-severity access-control bug worth patching on a near-term (this-week) schedule given full administrative takeover potential, but with no current exploitation signal - the real risk is bounded largely by the product's limited deployment footprint and the unresolved authentication ambiguity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker interacts with the Alo Suite '/Requests/userInvitation' endpoint and intercepts/modifies the parameters of a user-invitation request so that the newly invited account is assigned administrative privileges, which the server fails to validate. The result is unauthorized privilege escalation granting full administrative control of the application. No PoC or exploit code is referenced in the available sources; exploitation is low-complexity over the network per the CVSS vector. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026
Alo Suite's user-invitation workflow can assign administrative privileges to a newly invited account because the '/Requests/userInvitation' endpoint does not enforce privilege-assignment checks server-side. An attacker who can intercept and alter invitation parameters may escalate privileges; the supplied CVSS vector requires low privileges (PR:L), while the description says unauthenticated, so the precise prerequisite remains unresolved and should be verified against the INCIBE advisory. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified in the supplied data, so the INCIBE advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-am-systems-alo-suite should be checked for current update guidance. Until a fix is confirmed, restrict access to the '/Requests/userInvitation' endpoint and invitation creation to trusted administrative users, and disable self-service or delegated invitations if they cannot be tightly controlled; these restrictions reduce the attack path but can impede legitimate user onboarding. Review newly invited accounts and role assignments for unexpected administrative privileges, and enforce server-side authorization checks on role parameters; monitoring helps detect abuse but does not remove the underlying flaw.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Alo Suite is AM Systems' application, and the affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:am_system:alo_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating the product is in scope without a narrower version range in the supplied data. The issue is a server-side authorization failure in the user-invitation functionality: the '/Requests/userInvitation' endpoint accepts invitation parameters that determine privilege assignment but does not properly validate those privileges before creating or updating the invited account. The advisory classifies this as inadequate authorization, consistent with broken access control and privilege escalation; no CWE identifier is supplied (CWE: N/A). The sources describe interception and modification of a legitimate invitation request as the attack method, and do not describe any trigger beyond manipulation of those invitation parameters.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Network-reachable low-complexity endpoint; PR:L chosen to match the vendor vector over the description's 'unauthenticated' claim given an invitation flow implies some access; admin takeover gives C:H/I:H, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (INCIBE).
CVSS VectorVendor: INCIBE
DescriptionCVE.org
Inadequate authorization vulnerability in Alosuite’s user invitation functionality. The ‘/Requests/userInvitation’ endpoint does not properly validate the assignment of privileges on the server, allowing an attacker to manipulate the invitation parameters during the request process. By intercepting and modifying a legitimate invitation request, an unauthenticated attacker can assign administrative privileges to a newly invited user without the appropriate authorization checks. A successful exploit results in unauthorized privilege escalation, granting full administrative access to the affected application.
Executive ViewAI
Alo Suite's user-invitation workflow contains a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow an attacker to grant administrative access to a new account. This puts sensitive business systems and data at risk of unauthorized control, potentially leading to data breaches or operational disruption. Leadership should prioritize immediate mitigation due to the potential for significant organizational impact.
Restrict access to the invitation endpoint, enforce additional server-side privilege checks, monitor for anomalous invitation activity, and apply network segmentation to limit exposure.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Alo Suite's password recovery endpoint '/Account/resetPwd' lacks rate and frequency limits, so remote attackers can repe
Unauthenticated information disclosure in AM Systems Alo Suite allows remote attackers to read records belonging to othe
Stored cross-site scripting in AM System's Alo Suite lets an authenticated user persist JavaScript through the 'Nombre'
Stored cross-site scripting in AM System Alo Suite's delivery-note functionality allows an authenticated user to persist
Stored cross-site scripting in Alo Suite (AM System) lets an authenticated user with access to the mail-template editor
Stored cross-site scripting in AM System's Alo Suite lets an authenticated user persist JavaScript through the 'Nombre'
Stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) in AM System Alo Suite lets an authenticated, low-privileged user persist JavaScrip
Stored cross-site scripting in Alo Suite lets an authenticated user with access to /Inmuebles/Create persist JavaScript
Stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) in AM System's Alo Suite lets an authenticated low-privilege user plant JavaScript
Stored cross-site scripting in AM System's Alo Suite lets authenticated users with access to the current-accounts creati
Stored cross-site scripting in AM Systems Alo Suite lets an authenticated user with write access to the 'Codigo' field o
Stored cross-site scripting in Alo Suite lets authenticated users with article or delivery-note creation rights inject J
EUVD-2026-115796
GHSA-7988-46w5-6v82
NVD
CVE.org
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB