Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister/obtain subscriber account
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress
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ExploitCall unprotected cache action
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ExecutionModify root .htaccess rewrite rules
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ImpactDisrupt site cache/routing config
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated WordPress account with subscriber-level privileges or above (CVSS PR:L); on sites permitting open user registration this is trivially met, but on sites that disable self-registration the attacker must already hold valid credentials. The specific precondition is that the Fastcache by Host.it plugin (version ≤1.7.5) is installed and active, and exploitation targets its page-cache rewrite-rule management action, which lacks a capability/authorization check. No user interaction (UI:N) and no special non-default configuration are required beyond the plugin being present; impact is limited to adding or removing the plugin's own cache rewrite rules in the root .htaccess, not arbitrary file content. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but low-priority issue. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 4.3 Medium) reflects the reality: exploitation is network-based and low-complexity, but requires authentication at subscriber level or above (PR:L), and the only impact is a limited integrity effect (I:L) - the ability to add or remove the plugin's page-cache rewrite rules in the site's root .htaccess. There is no confidentiality (C:N) or availability (A:N) impact per NVD, and the scope is unchanged (S:U). No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code referenced - exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The practical risk is bounded by the authentication requirement (any logged-in user, which on open-registration sites includes attacker-created subscriber accounts) and by the narrow, non-destructive-by-design nature of the write (toggling cache rewrite rules rather than injecting arbitrary .htaccess directives). Note a possible underscore in the official scoring: corrupting or removing root .htaccess rewrite rules could plausibly degrade site availability or integrity of routing, yet A:N is assigned - defenders relying on 'no availability impact' should verify the real-world effect of rule removal on their deployment. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | On a WordPress site that allows user registration, an attacker registers a low-privilege subscriber account, authenticates, and invokes the plugin's unprotected cache-management action to add or remove page-cache rewrite rules in the site's root .htaccess. This can disrupt the site's caching behavior or rewrite configuration despite the attacker having no administrative rights. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and low attack complexity means the request is trivial to craft once the missing authorization check is understood. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 17, 2026
Authorization bypass in the Fastcache by Host.it WordPress plugin (all versions up to and including 1.7.5) allows any authenticated user with subscriber-level access to add or remove the plugin's page-cache rewrite rules in the site's root .htaccess file. The root cause is a missing capability check (CWE-862) on the plugin's rewrite-rule management action, reachable remotely with low attack complexity and no user interaction. Impact is limited to the plugin's own cache rules rather than arbitrary file content, and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis; overall priority is low (CVSS 4.3).
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (changeset); released patched version not independently confirmed. Site owners should update the Fastcache by Host.it plugin to the latest release from the WordPress.org plugin directory, which incorporates changeset 3737013 referenced in the CVE record (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old=3737013%40fastcache-by-host-it&new=3737013%40fastcache-by-host-it), and confirm the resolved version against the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1f0b4db0-2ccd-47e8-8f40-82e97726f815?source=cve. If an immediate update is not possible, deactivate the plugin, which removes its rewrite rules from .htaccess and eliminates the vulnerable action, at the cost of losing page-cache acceleration; alternatively, disable open user self-registration and audit existing subscriber accounts to shrink the pool of potential exploiters, understanding this does not fix the flaw for legitimate low-privileged users. Restricting write permissions on the root .htaccess (for example, making it read-only to the web server user) blocks the rule modification but may break legitimate plugin operation and other WordPress features that rely on .htaccess updates, so test in staging first. After applying any mitigation, review the root .htaccess for unexpected Fastcache rewrite directives and re-check whenever the plugin is reactivated or updated.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Fastcache by Host.it is a WordPress page-caching plugin that manages Apache rewrite directives, writing and removing its cache rules inside the site's root .htaccess file. WordPress plugins expose administrative actions through hooks, admin-post/admin-ajax handlers, or REST routes, and each such handler is expected to enforce both a capability check (current_user_can) and a nonce check before performing privileged operations; the referenced source locations (Admin.php lines 44 and 304, and Core/Platform/Utility.php line 372) indicate the registered action and the utility routine that edits the .htaccess rules. CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) describes the defect precisely: the handler executes the rule add/remove operation without verifying that the caller holds an administrative capability, so any logged-in account, including the lowest-privileged subscriber role, can invoke it. Because subscribers can self-register on many WordPress sites with open registration enabled, the practical barrier is low on such installations, while sites that disable registration require the attacker to already hold valid credentials. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N reflects network reachability, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and integrity-only impact confined to the plugin's own cache rewrite rules.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Authenticated subscriber access is required (PR:L) over the network with low complexity; impact is limited integrity modification of .htaccess cache rules (I:L), with no confidentiality or availability loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
The Fastcache by Host.it plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.5. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to add or remove the plugin's page-cache rewrite rules in the site's root .htaccess file.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-103212
NVD
CVE.org
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB