Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitBypass authorization in Actor component
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ExecutionAccess restricted system functionality
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ImpactPartial disclosure or tampering of data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to deliver a crafted HTML page AND to socially engineer a Chrome user into visiting/interacting with it (UI:R) - the flaw is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in Chrome's Actor component that bypasses intended system access restrictions. It affects Google Chrome desktop versions prior to 155.0.8059.39; patched builds are not vulnerable. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: mandatory user interaction (no drive-by against a passive user is implied beyond visiting the page), impact capped at Low confidentiality and Low integrity with no availability or privilege escalation, and no scope change. No special non-default configuration is stated as required, but the social-engineering dependency is the primary constraint defenders should weigh. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite its MEDIUM 5.4 CVSS rating, and the multiple signals are consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) describes a network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw, but exploitation hinges on user interaction (UI:R) driven by social engineering and yields only Low confidentiality and Low integrity impact with no availability loss and no scope change. Google itself rated the Chromium security severity as Low, which aligns with the limited impact metrics. The EPSS score of 0.18% (7th percentile) indicates a very low probability of observed exploitation, there is no CISA KEV listing (not actively exploited) and no public exploit identified, so all exploitation signals point the same direction. The only factor elevating concern is prevalence - Chrome is ubiquitous - but the required user interaction, the low technical impact, and the absence of exploitation evidence make this a routine patch-on-cycle item rather than an emergency. No SSVC decision data was supplied in the input, so exploitation/automatability/technical-impact cannot be cross-referenced from that framework. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker crafts a malicious HTML page and uses social engineering (e.g., a phishing link or deceptive site) to lure a Chrome user into visiting it, where a missing authorization check in the Actor component lets the page bypass intended system access restrictions. Because user interaction is required and impact is limited to low-severity confidentiality and integrity effects, the attacker gains only partial, non-persistent access rather than full compromise. No public proof-of-concept or active exploitation has been identified for this flaw. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026
Missing authorization in Google Chrome's Actor component allows remote attackers to bypass system access restrictions by socially engineering a user into opening a crafted HTML page. The flaw affects desktop versions prior to 155.0.8059.39, requires user interaction (UI:R) with no authentication needed (PR:N), and has a low EPSS score of 0.18% (7th percentile). No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified, and a vendor patch is available.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Google Chrome version 155.0.8059.39 or later via the browser's built-in update mechanism or by downloading the latest version from the official Chrome website. The vendor has released a patch, and no workaround is documented. Because exploitation requires user interaction (social engineering), organizations can reduce risk by training users to avoid suspicious links and by enforcing web filtering to block known malicious domains. However, the primary remediation is prompt patching. For details, refer to the Chrome Releases advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in the Actor component of Google Chrome. The Actor component is likely responsible for enforcing access controls on certain system-level operations or features, and the absence of a proper authorization verification allows a crafted HTML page to invoke that action without the necessary checks. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but requires the victim to interact with the page (UI:R). The impact is limited to low confidentiality and low integrity (C:L/I:L) with no availability impact (A:N), and the scope is unchanged (S:U). The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for versions before 155.0.8059.39. Chromium security severity is Low, and the issue is tracked as Chromium issue 502497790.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable crafted page (AV:N/AC:L), no auth needed (PR:N) but social engineering forces UI:R; missing authorization yields limited confidentiality and integrity impact (C:L/I:L), no availability or scope change.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
Missing authorization in Actor in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-93597
GHSA-wgfg-mg3j-2px5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB