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ALD Dropshipping CVE-2026-103685

| EUVDEUVD-2026-96431 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-10 Patchstack GHSA-6qv2-pr53-wf2j
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege user
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request to plugin endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Impact
    Perform unauthorized state change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an attacker to already hold a valid low-privilege authenticated account on the target WordPress/WooCommerce site (PR:L), which is the primary limiting factor - sites that do not permit untrusted user registration sharply reduce exposure. The vulnerable condition is the plugin's missing authorization/capability check on one or more of its endpoints (CWE-862), allowing a logged-in user to invoke functionality or modify data beyond their assigned role. Affected deployments are those running ALD - Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce (woo-alidropship) from n/a through version 2.2.4; no specific non-default feature toggle is named in the description. No user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

This is a genuinely low-to-moderate priority issue despite being network-exploitable. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) scores 4.3 (Medium) and is internally consistent with a Missing Authorization (CWE-862) flaw: the attacker reaches the vulnerable endpoint over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) but must already hold a low-privilege authenticated account (PR:L) on the WordPress site. Impact is limited to a low integrity effect (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability consequence (C:N/A:N), meaning an authenticated low-privilege user can perform an action or modify data they should not be authorized to touch, rather than achieving data theft or takeover. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, POC reference, or SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so there is no signal of active or probable exploitation - the only corroborating source is the Patchstack database entry. The signals are not conflicting; they consistently point to a bounded broken-access-control issue requiring prior authentication, not a critical mass-exploitation candidate. Priority should be routine patching rather than emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privilege authenticated account on a WooCommerce store running the ALD plugin (for example a subscriber or customer account) sends a crafted request to a plugin endpoint that fails to verify the caller's authorization, performing a state-changing action reserved for higher-privileged users. Because CVSS specifies AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, exploitation is remote and requires no user interaction but does require that pre-existing low-privilege login. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Authenticated low-privilege users on WordPress/WooCommerce sites running the ALD - Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce plugin (woo-alidropship) through version 2.2.4 can reach plugin functionality they are not authorized to use, because affected endpoints omit authorization/capability checks (CWE-862). Per the assessed vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 4.3), the practical impact is limited to low-integrity modification - no confidentiality or availability loss - and exploitation requires the attacker to already hold a valid low-privilege account on the target site, so sites that do not allow untrusted user registration have sharply reduced exposure. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and this remains a low-to-moderate priority issue rather than an emergency patch item.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified in the available data at time of analysis, so the primary action is to check the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woo-alidropship/vulnerability/wordpress-ald-dropshipping-and-fulfillment-for-aliexpress-and-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) and the VillaTheme plugin page for an updated release above 2.2.4 and apply it as soon as it is published. Until then, the most effective compensating control is to remove the prerequisite: disable open user registration and block or remove untrusted/low-privilege accounts that do not have a legitimate business need (trade-off: reduces legitimate signups and may disrupt customer onboarding), and audit WordPress roles so only trusted, vetted users hold any authenticated role on the store. If the store does not use AliExpress dropshipping functionality, deactivate and remove the plugin entirely (trade-off: business functionality is lost), and where it is required, restrict access via WAF rules that block unauthenticated or low-privilege calls to the plugin's admin-ajax.php actions and REST routes, plus logging/monitoring for abnormal requests touching plugin endpoints - noting that WAF signatures are a stopgap and may cause false positives on legitimate administrative workflows.

Affected VersionsENISA

ALD – Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce 0 ≤2.2.4

Affected Packages

euvd ald_dropshipping_and_fulfillment_for_aliexpress_and_woocommerce no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a missing authorization flaw (CWE-862) in a WordPress plugin, a class of defect where a function or endpoint is reachable without verifying that the caller possesses the required capability. In WordPress, that normally means a missing or incorrect current_user_can() check (or nonce/capability validation failure) on an admin-ajax.php action, REST API route, or admin-post handler, which lets any authenticated user - even a Subscriber-level account - invoke logic intended for Shop Manager or Administrator roles. The affected component is the ALD - Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce plugin from VillaTheme (CPE cpe:2.3:a:villatheme:ald_-_dropshipping_and_fulfillment_for_aliexpress_and_woocommerce), which integrates WooCommerce stores with AliExpress dropshipping workflows such as product import/synchronization and fulfillment handling. The CVSS vector confirms network reachability with low attack complexity and no user interaction (UI:N), but the privilege prerequisite (PR:L) is the dominant constraint, and the scope-unchanged, integrity-only impact (I:L) reflects that the unchecked operations are bounded in effect rather than enabling full site takeover.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Missing authorization reachable over HTTP but requiring an existing low-privilege WordPress account (PR:L); only a bounded integrity impact, so C:N/I:L/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing Authorization vulnerability in VillaTheme ALD - Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce woo-alidropship allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ALD - Dropshipping and Fulfillment for AliExpress and WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.2.4.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche AliExpress dropshipping plugin for WooCommerce, specialized merchant audience
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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