Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged EBS user
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DeliveryInject payload into Total Compensation Statement
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ExploitVictim user opens crafted statement
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ExecutionPayload executes in victim session (scope change)
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ImpactUnauthorized read/update of accessible data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L) with network/HTTP access to the Oracle Compensation Workbench 'Total Compensation Statement' component in Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, AND requires human interaction from a different victim user (UI:R) - i.e., a second person must view or interact with the attacker-supplied content for the payload to trigger. These two factors (required prior authentication and mandatory victim interaction) are the primary limits on real-world exploitation; the scope change (S:C) means successful attacks may impact resources beyond the vulnerable component itself. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 base 5.4) that should be patched in the normal Oracle Critical Patch Update cycle rather than treated as an emergency. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) describes a network-reachable but low-privileged, user-interaction-dependent flaw with only partial confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact - the scope change (S:C) and the UI:R + C:L/I:L + A:N pattern are the classic signature of a stored/reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability rather than a direct server compromise. No EPSS score was supplied in the input, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced, so all three exploitation-likelihood signals are either absent or negative; there is no indication of active exploitation. The one conflicting signal is the input 'Authentication Bypass' tag, which contradicts the vector's PR:L (an authenticated low-privileged user is required) and the UI:R/scope-change XSS pattern - treat that tag as suspect and verify against the Oracle advisory. Net: a real but routine-priority vulnerability, not a high-urgency item, with risk further limited by the requirement for both low-privilege authentication and victim interaction. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated user of Oracle Compensation Workbench injects a malicious payload (consistent with cross-site scripting given UI:R, scope change, and C:L/I:L impacts) into a Total Compensation Statement field. When another user - such as an HR administrator or manager - views the crafted content, the payload executes in their session, allowing limited unauthorized read of some data and unauthorized insert/update/delete of a subset of accessible data. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Oracle Compensation Workbench in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows an authenticated low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to read and modify a subset of Total Compensation Statement data, provided a second, different user interacts with attacker-influenced content (UI:R). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.4 with a scope change (S:C), meaning successful exploitation may affect resources beyond the vulnerable component; both the required prior authentication (PR:L) and the mandatory victim interaction materially limit real-world exploitation. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and this is a moderate-severity issue best handled through the normal Oracle Critical Patch Update cycle rather than emergency response.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update fixes for Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.15 referenced in the October 2026 CPU advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; patch availability is established by that vendor advisory, but no exact patched build number was provided in the available data, so confirm the target release level against the advisory before upgrading. Because exploitation requires a valid low-privileged account (PR:L) plus a second user's interaction (UI:R), prioritize interim exposure reduction: restrict network access to the Compensation Workbench / Total Compensation Statement HTTP endpoints to trusted networks or VPN users (trade-off: may inconvenience distributed HR and remote staff), and review and trim low-privileged roles that can reach the Total Compensation Statement component (trade-off: could disrupt legitimate compensation-review workflows, so validate with HR owners first). Reinforce user awareness for the UI:R vector, since a victim must view or interact with attacker-supplied content for the payload to trigger. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so these controls need not be applied as an emergency outage, but they should accompany the normal CPU cadence.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected technology is Oracle E-Business Suite's Compensation Workbench, specifically the Total Compensation Statement component - an HTTP-facing HR/compensation module used to generate and review employee total-compensation statements. Per the assessed CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, the attack path is network-reachable over HTTP (AV:N), has low attack complexity (AC:L), requires an authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L), and needs a human other than the attacker to interact with the crafted content (UI:R), after which confidentiality and integrity impacts are limited (C:L/I:L) with a scope change (S:C) indicating possible impact on resources beyond the Compensation Workbench component itself. No CWE identifier was supplied with the record (CWE: N/A), so the root-cause class cannot be confirmed from the available data. Note a data-quality conflict: third-party tagging labels this an "Authentication Bypass," but both the vendor description and the authoritative assessed vector specify PR:L, i.e., a valid low-privileged session is a prerequisite - the record should be treated as authenticated rather than an authentication bypass.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable over HTTP (AV:N) but requires a low-privileged account (PR:L) and victim interaction (UI:R); scope change (S:C) with limited C/I and no availability impact, matching a stored XSS pattern.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Compensation Workbench product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Total Compensation Statement). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Compensation Workbench. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Compensation Workbench, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Compensation Workbench accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Compensation Workbench accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-106220
GHSA-mf7q-cx7x-583g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB