Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed BRM Server HTTP endpoint
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ExploitCraft malicious HTTP request
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ExecutionSatisfy complex exploit preconditions
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ImpactPerform unauthorized read/write of BRM data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network access to an exposed Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management BRM Server HTTP interface by an unauthenticated attacker (PR:N, AV:N, UI:N). The decisive limiting factor is High attack complexity (AC:H) - Oracle explicitly labels this 'Difficult to exploit,' indicating the attacker must satisfy conditions outside their direct control (e.g., specific server state, configuration, or timing) rather than firing a single reliable request. Impact is bounded to unauthorized read of a subset of BRM-accessible data and unauthorized insert/update/delete to some BRM-accessible data, with no availability impact. Affected deployments are limited to BRM Server versions 15.0.0.0.0, 15.0.1.0.0, 15.1.0.0.0, and 15.2.0.0.0; the primary mitigations are restricting network exposure of the BRM HTTP interface and applying the October 2026 CPU. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 base 4.8) that should be patched on a normal cycle rather than treated as an emergency. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) shows a network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw over HTTP, which raises exposure, but the High attack complexity (AC:H) materially tempers real-world risk - Oracle's own language 'Difficult to exploit' aligns with AC:H, implying the attacker needs specific conditions or non-trivial preparation outside their control. Impact is limited: partial confidentiality and integrity (C:L/I:L) with no availability impact (A:N), meaning unauthorized read of a subset of data and unauthorized insert/update/delete to some data, not full compromise. No EPSS score was provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC was identified, so all three exploitation-likelihood signals are either absent or negative; nothing in the data suggests active or imminent exploitation. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The one notable tension is the input tag 'Authentication Bypass,' which is not supported by the description (the description describes an unauthenticated attacker and limited CRUD/read impact, not a bypass of an authentication control) - treat that tag as unverified. Overall this reads as a genuine but low-priority vulnerability, not a high-CVSS-but-hollow finding nor an urgent one. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote unauthenticated attacker reaches an exposed BRM Server HTTP interface and sends crafted requests that, under specific hard-to-meet conditions (AC:H), trigger unauthorized read of a subset of billing/revenue data and unauthorized insert, update, or delete of some accessible data. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis, and the High attack complexity means reliable exploitation likely requires specialized knowledge of the target deployment or timing/race conditions. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Unauthorized read and limited insert/update/delete access to Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management (BRM) Server 15.x data is possible for unauthenticated network attackers via the HTTP interface, though Oracle rates exploitation as difficult (AC:H). The flaw affects BRM Server versions 15.0.0.0.0, 15.0.1.0.0, 15.1.0.0.0, and 15.2.0.0.0 and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.8 with only low confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis; this is a normal-cycle patch rather than an emergency.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle October 2026 Critical Patch Update for BRM Server - patch available per vendor advisory, with no exact fix version provided in the input data - following https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html. Until patched, reduce exposure of the BRM Server HTTP interface by restricting it to trusted networks and hosts with firewall rules or segmentation, and front it with an authenticated reverse proxy where feasible; the trade-off is reduced connectivity for legitimate clients and integration endpoints, so inventory consumers before tightening rules. Because exploitation requires high complexity (AC:H) and no public exploit code or KEV entry was identified, emergency out-of-band action is not indicated, but monitor for anomalous unauthenticated HTTP requests to BRM endpoints. No code-level workaround can be recommended because the root cause is undisclosed (CWE N/A).
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management (BRM) is a telecom billing and revenue management platform, and the BRM Server component exposes HTTP interfaces used by clients and integrations. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) confirms the attack path is network-reachable over HTTP without credentials or user interaction, but requires conditions outside the attacker's direct control (AC:H) - consistent with Oracle's 'difficult to exploit' label - such as a specific server state, configuration, or timing rather than a single reliable request. The provided CWE is N/A, so the precise root-cause class is not disclosed; the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with PR:N suggests the flaw lets an unauthenticated party reach functionality or data that should require authentication, but Oracle does not detail the mechanism. Scope is unchanged (S:U), impact is bounded to low confidentiality and integrity effects, and there is no availability impact. Affected deployments are BRM Server 15.0.0.0.0, 15.0.1.0.0, 15.1.0.0.0, and 15.2.0.0.0.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated network HTTP reach gives AV:N/PR:N/UI:N; vendor 'difficult to exploit' supports AC:H; partial read and write map to C:L/I:L with no availability impact (A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management product of Oracle Communications (component: BRM Server). Supported versions that are affected are 15.0.0.0.0, 15.0.1.0.0, 15.1.0.0.0 and 15.2.0.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-106208
GHSA-rp9m-qgcq-wf4c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB