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EBS SOA Gateway CVE-2026-101684

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106088 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-gw7f-xc98-p4cf
8.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS network access
  2. Delivery
    Reach Integrated SOA Gateway HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted web-service request
  4. Execution
    Read/modify/delete critical EBS data
  5. Impact
    Cause partial denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway (Internal Operations component) and requires the attacker to hold low-level privileges (CVSS PR:L) with network HTTP access to the Gateway endpoint; it affects EBS releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. Limiting factors: a valid low-privilege account is required (not fully unauthenticated despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag), and the Integrated SOA Gateway must be deployed and network-reachable - environments that do not expose or enable the SOA Gateway are not affected. No user interaction is needed, and attack complexity is low, so beyond credential possession and endpoint reachability there are no further special conditions stated by Oracle.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability, not an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L, base 8.3) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact plus partial availability loss. Oracle's own wording ('Easily exploitable') reinforces the AC:L/PR:L signals. The Integrated SOA Gateway is a well-known, repeatedly-targeted Oracle E-Business Suite attack surface, which raises real-world concern. However, key exploitation signals are MISSING from the provided data: there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no POC indicator in the input, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified - treat the 'no public exploit' status as reflecting only the data supplied here, not a vendor-confirmed absence. One tag conflict exists: the input tag 'Authentication Bypass' conflicts with the CVSS vector's PR:L (which requires valid low-level credentials); if an auth bypass were truly present, PR:N would be expected - verify with Oracle whether authentication is actually required. No CWE was supplied and no SSVC decision data was provided, so automatability and the SSVC exploitation-status dimension cannot be assessed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user (or an attacker holding a weak/valid EBS account) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Integrated SOA Gateway endpoint, abusing exposed integration/web-service functionality to read, modify, or delete critical EBS data and partially disrupt the service. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, so a single reachable account over the network is sufficient. No public exploit was identified in the provided data, but the product's exposure history makes weaponization plausible.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

A high-severity flaw in Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway (Internal Operations) 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a low-privileged, network-positioned attacker using HTTP to read and modify critical data and cause partial denial of service. CVSS 3.1 is 8.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L), so a valid low-privilege account and a reachable Gateway endpoint are required - the 'Authentication Bypass' tag should not be read as fully unauthenticated access. No CISA KEV listing was present, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory is the referenced fix source.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html) to EBS 12.2.3-12.2.15; the advisory is the vendor fix reference and the exact patched build for each 12.2.x release is not specified in the provided data (patch available per vendor advisory). If patching cannot be immediate, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Integrated SOA Gateway HTTP endpoints to trusted hosts, disabling or undeploying the Gateway where it is not required (trade-off: breaks EBS integrations that depend on it), and tightly limiting low-privilege accounts that can reach the Gateway. Monitor Gateway logs for anomalous service calls from low-privileged users. No CISA KEV listing was present and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the high CVSS and low attack complexity warrant prompt patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_e_business_suite_integrated_soa_gateway no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway is the web-services integration layer for EBS, and the affected 'Internal Operations' component is reachable over HTTP. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L) shows a network-reachable, low-complexity issue that requires only low privileges and no user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact and low availability impact. No CWE identifier was supplied, so the underlying defect class (for example authorization or input handling) is not confirmed from the available data; Oracle's CPU advisory is the authoritative source for root-cause detail. The affected range is EBS 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, and exposure is limited to environments where the Gateway is deployed and reachable.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Network HTTP vector and low complexity per Oracle's 'easily exploitable'; PR:L because a low-privileged account is required (not a true bypass); high C/I and partial (Low) availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle E-Business Suite Integrated SOA Gateway, the integration layer that brokers web-service traffic into core ERP functions, carries a high-severity flaw across releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 that lets anyone holding a basic, low-privileged account read and alter critical business data and degrade service availability. Because EBS typically underpins finance, supply chain, and order processing, the exposure is less about perimeter breach and more about insider or compromised-account abuse against the system of record. Leadership should treat this as a data-integrity and financial-reporting risk affecting the ERP platform and the teams that depend on it, not as an isolated middleware defect.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network reachability of Integrated SOA Gateway endpoints to trusted integration hosts via firewall ACLs or a reverse proxy, enforce least privilege and aggressive de-provisioning of low-privilege accounts, require MFA at the SSO layer in front of EBS, enable and monitor HTTP request logging for the Gateway, and enforce TLS to prevent credential interception.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is a widely deployed enterprise ERP platform
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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