Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged EBS account
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DeliveryInject malicious payload into Claim LOV
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ExploitVictim user interacts with crafted data
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ExecutionPayload executes in victim session (scope change)
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ImpactUnauthorized read and modify of accessible data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires (1) a low-privileged authenticated account on Oracle Trade Management within Oracle E-Business Suite (PR:L), reachable over HTTP (AV:N); (2) the specific Claim LOV component to be in use; and (3) human interaction from a person other than the attacker (UI:R) - a separate victim user must view or interact with the attacker-supplied data for the attack to succeed. Affected deployments are Oracle Trade Management versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The required second-user interaction and the need for a valid low-privilege account are the principal limiting factors that reduce realistic risk below what a network-facing CVSS base score alone might imply; the scope change (S:C) means successful attacks can affect products beyond Trade Management. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 base 5.4) that should be patched in the normal Oracle CPU cycle rather than treated as an emergency. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) describes a network-reachable but constrained flaw: the attacker must already hold a low-privileged Oracle Trade Management account (PR:L) AND must induce a separate victim to interact (UI:R), which substantially lowers real-world exploitability versus a pure unauthenticated RCE. Impact is partial - limited read (C:L) and limited unauthorized update/insert/delete (I:L), no availability impact (A:N) - but the scope change (S:C) is notable because successful attacks 'may significantly impact additional products' beyond Trade Management itself, which is what elevates the score. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation; this is a priority-by-process issue, not a drop-everything one. CONFLICTING SIGNAL: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' contradicts the CVSS vector - PR:L plus UI:R plus S:C with C:L/I:L is the classic signature of a stored/reflected cross-site scripting or similar injection flaw, not an authentication bypass; treat the tag as suspect and rely on the vector and description. CWE is N/A in the source data, so the precise weakness class is unconfirmed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged but authenticated Oracle Trade Management user crafts malicious input in the Claim LOV (list-of-values) component; when a higher-value victim user (e.g., a claims approver) later views or interacts with that data, the payload executes in the victim's authenticated session. Because the vulnerability carries a scope change, the resulting unauthorized read and update/insert/delete actions can extend to data or products beyond Trade Management. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation hinges on the required victim interaction. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Oracle Trade Management in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 exposes a Claim LOV component issue that lets a low-privileged authenticated attacker cause unauthorized read and limited insert/update/delete actions, but only if a separate victim user interacts with attacker-influenced content. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N), and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) is identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) October 2026 fix referenced in Oracle's advisory (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html); the input does not specify an exact patch version, so treat the CPU as the vendor-released remediation and confirm the target version with Oracle Support. Until patched, restrict Trade Management responsibilities and the Claim LOV workflow to users who genuinely need them, and monitor for unexpected claim/Look-up operations - this reduces exposure but may disrupt legitimate claim processing. Because exploitation requires a second user to interact with attacker-supplied content, reinforce user awareness around handling unexpected Claim LOV data and enforce least privilege on EBS accounts; these are compensating controls, not substitutes for the CPU. No vendor workaround or exact fixed build is identified in the provided data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle E-Business Suite is a suite of integrated business applications; Trade Management supports channel revenue management, claims, and deductions. The affected component is Claim LOV (List of Values), a UI helper that presents selectable values in Oracle EBS forms or web pages. The CVSS vector shows network reachability over HTTP (AV:N), low privileges required (PR:L), user interaction by someone other than the attacker (UI:R), and scope change (S:C), meaning a successful attack can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are low (C:L/I:L) with no availability impact. The CWE is not provided, so the precise root-cause class is unspecified; the UI:R/S:C profile is consistent with a UI-layer data handling or content-injection issue in the Claim LOV interaction, but that is an inference, not a vendor-confirmed CWE. The supplied tag 'Authentication Bypass' should not be read as unauthenticated access: the assessed vector requires a valid low-privileged account.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network HTTP vector with a required low-privilege account (PR:L) and mandatory victim interaction (UI:R); scope change (S:C) with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Trade Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Claim LOV). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Trade Management. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Trade Management, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Trade Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Trade Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-106071
GHSA-hw3h-rfxj-44p2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB