Skip to main content

Oracle iSetup CVE-2026-101646

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106054 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-wfg2-4cr8-h9c8
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with high-privilege EBS account
  2. Exploit
    Reach iSetup over HTTP
  3. Execution
    Abuse General Ledger Update Transform function
  4. Impact
    Full takeover of iSetup component

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess high application privileges (PR:H) on the target Oracle E-Business Suite instance and network reachability to the iSetup web interface over HTTP; the affected functionality is the General Ledger Update Transform / Reports feature in iSetup on EBS versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The decisive limiting factor is the high-privilege precondition - this is not exploitable by unauthenticated or low-privileged users - which, combined with the typical internal/VPN-gated exposure of EBS back-office modules, substantially narrows the realistic attacker population despite the network vector and low attack complexity. No special non-default configuration is cited beyond having the iSetup component deployed and accessible.

Impact

This is a genuine but access-gated vulnerability rather than a mass-exploitation emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.2 HIGH) shows that while the attack is network-borne over HTTP and low-complexity, it requires PR:H - high privileges on the target before exploitation. This single factor is what caps the score at 7.2 despite full Confidentiality/Integrity/Availability impact and complete 'takeover of Oracle iSetup'. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided intelligence, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Signals are internally consistent: the vendor-sourced CVSS correctly reflects a post-authentication privilege/function abuse within an ERP component, not an unauthenticated perimeter breach. The honest conclusion is a real but secondary priority - patch in the normal Oracle CPU cycle, prioritizing EBS instances that are internet-exposed or have many privileged users, but it does not warrant emergency out-of-band response absent new exploitation data. Note the 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the impact, which is full CIA takeover per the CVSS vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds high-privilege application credentials on an Oracle E-Business Suite instance sends crafted HTTP requests to the iSetup General Ledger Update Transform / Reports functionality. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, the authenticated actor abuses the exposed function to fully compromise the iSetup component, achieving complete read, modify, and denial impact. No public exploit code is known, so this would currently require attacker-developed tooling.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Takeover of Oracle iSetup within Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 is possible for an attacker who already holds high application privileges and can reach the iSetup web interface over HTTP. The issue is rated CVSS 7.2 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but the PR:H precondition substantially narrows the realistic attacker population. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation is identified in the available data.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html); the provided data does not specify an exact patched build, so confirm the required iSetup/EBS patch level against the vendor advisory before considering remediation complete. Until patched, restrict HTTP access to the iSetup General Ledger Update Transform and Reports functionality to trusted administrative networks or VPN, accepting reduced administrative accessibility as the trade-off, and review accounts holding high application privileges because PR:H is required for exploitation. Monitor iSetup and EBS logs for anomalous high-privileged administrative activity; no public exploit was identified in the available data, so internet-wide emergency blocking is not indicated unless iSetup exposure is broader than expected.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle iSetup 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_isetup no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle iSetup is an Oracle E-Business Suite module, and the affected functionality is the General Ledger Update Transform and Reports component. The assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning the flaw is network-reachable over HTTP and has low attack complexity, but exploitation requires an attacker to already possess high application privileges on the EBS instance; no user interaction or scope change is involved. No CWE identifier was provided, so the root-cause class cannot be mapped from the available data. Successful exploitation can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability and lead to takeover of Oracle iSetup.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network HTTP vector with low complexity, but requires high EBS privileges (PR:H), no user interaction, unchanged scope, and full CIA takeover of iSetup.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle iSetup product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: General Ledger Update Transform, Reports). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle iSetup. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle iSetup. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 contains a high-severity takeover risk in the iSetup component that could let an attacker with existing high application privileges and HTTP access to the iSetup interface compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of setup data. Because exploitation requires privileged access, the immediate exposure is concentrated among insider or compromised privileged accounts rather than broad external attackers, but the business systems supported by EBS make this a material governance and access-control concern. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict network access to the iSetup web interface, enforce least privilege and strong authentication for high-privilege accounts, monitor iSetup configuration changes, and apply Oracle guidance when available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 58% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP in large organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy