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Oracle Siebel CRM CVE-2026-101391

| EUVDEUVD-2026-105807 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cp28-x9m3-mfpf
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious link/payload
  2. Delivery
    Deliver via phishing to Siebel user
  3. Exploit
    Victim interaction triggers injected script
  4. Execution
    Script executes in victim session (scope change)
  5. Impact
    Limited data read and unauthorized modification

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a human victim who is a legitimate user of Siebel Apps - Marketing to interact with attacker-supplied content (UI:R) - e.g. clicking a crafted HTTP link or submitting/viewing a page containing the injected payload; the attacker cannot trigger it autonomously. No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N), but the impact is realized in the victim's authenticated context, so the limiting factors are: the need for user interaction, the requirement that the lured user already have Siebel Marketing access, and impact bounded to a subset of data (C:L/I:L) with no availability loss. The exact vulnerable input/feature in the Marketing component is not specified in the available data.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 6.1) whose signals point to a browser-mediated injection flaw (likely reflected cross-site scripting) rather than a server-side compromise. The vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N shows network reachability and no authentication, but exploitation is gated on required user interaction (UI:R), and impacts are only Low confidentiality and Low integrity with no availability impact (A:N) - the scope change (S:C) reflects the attacker's payload executing in a victim's authenticated context/browser rather than on the Siebel server itself. No EPSS probability was supplied in the input, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is referenced, so there is no evidence of active or at-scale exploitation. The practical priority is medium: it is a credible threat against interactive Siebel Marketing users but is not a drive-by, unauthenticated server takeover. NOTE: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' conflicts with the CVSS vector and description - this vector (UI:R, S:C, C:L/I:L/A:N) is the textbook Oracle XSS profile and the description never mentions authentication bypass; treat the tag as likely mislabeled and verify the true CWE with Oracle.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious link or form input containing a script/injection payload and lures an authenticated Siebel Marketing user (via phishing or a planted link) into opening it. When the victim interacts, the payload executes in their session context, letting the attacker read a subset of Siebel-accessible data and perform limited unauthorized update/insert/delete actions as that user, with effects potentially crossing into other products (scope change). No public exploit code is referenced in the input.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

A browser-mediated injection flaw (signals point to reflected cross-site scripting) in the Siebel Apps - Marketing component of Oracle Siebel CRM 17.0 through 26.9 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to have crafted HTTP content executed in the context of a legitimate Marketing user who is lured into interacting with it. Successful exploitation yields unauthorized read access to a subset of Marketing data plus unauthorized update, insert, or delete capability, and because the flaw has scope change (S:C) the impact may extend to other products; no public exploit code was identified and the issue is not in CISA KEV at time of analysis, with moderate severity (CVSS 3.1 6.1) reflecting the user-interaction prerequisite and low confidentiality/integrity weighting.

RemediationAI

Apply the October 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update for Siebel CRM, which is the vendor's fixed release for the 17.0-26.9 range - see https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html for the exact minimum patched version per supported release stream (no patch was identified as unavailable, but no discrete fix version number is published in the provided data, so confirm the target version against the CPU before upgrading). Because exploitation requires the victim to interact with attacker-supplied content in an authenticated Marketing session, interim compensating controls are practical: enforce input validation and output encoding at the web tier or WAF in front of the Siebel Marketing application, with the trade-off of tuning effort and risk of false positives blocking legitimate marketing form or campaign content; block or severely restrict untrusted outbound links delivered to marketing users and tighten email/URL filtering, accepting some user friction; shorten idle session lifetimes and enable restrictive cookie attributes (HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite) if the Siebel deployment supports them, noting this degrades some rich-client workflows; and segment Siebel Marketing from other integrated products to reduce the S:C blast radius, with added integration complexity as the cost. Monitor Siebel HTTP logs for crafted requests containing script or markup payloads, and treat any post-patch incident review of sessions by marketing users as warranted.

Affected VersionsENISA

Siebel Apps - Marketing 17.0 ≤26.9

Affected Packages

euvd siebel_apps_marketing no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a web-application layer flaw in the Siebel Apps - Marketing module of Oracle Siebel CRM, an enterprise CRM suite; the CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation that requires a victim user to perform an action (UI:R) while no credentials are needed of the attacker (PR:N), with the real impact landing inside the victim's authenticated session. The scope-change flag (S:C) means the vulnerable Marketing component can affect resources beyond its own security authority, consistent with injected script or content that acts against other Siebel surfaces or integrated products. Given the confidentiality and integrity impacts are both Low and availability is None, and no vulnerable input or feature is named in the advisory, the pattern most closely matches client-side content injection/reflected cross-site scripting rather than server-side code execution or direct database access; no CWE was assigned in the available data, and no specific library, protocol implementation, or code path is disclosed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) but needs victim interaction (UI:R); payload executes in victim context crossing boundaries (S:C) with limited read/write and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Siebel Apps - Marketing product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Marketing). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Siebel Apps - Marketing. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Siebel Apps - Marketing, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Siebel Apps - Marketing accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Siebel Apps - Marketing accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Enterprise CRM common in large organizations but not universally deployed
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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