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JetBrains YouTrack CVE-2026-100263

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90007 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-30 JetBrains GHSA-wpxv-jj6h-wjr5
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send request with crafted User-Agent header
  2. Delivery
    Malicious HTML stored by YouTrack
  3. Exploit
    Privileged user views logged user-agent data
  4. Execution
    Injected HTML renders in victim's browser context
  5. Impact
    Limited information disclosure in elevated scope

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that an attacker-controlled User-Agent header value be stored by YouTrack and later rendered to a victim in a context that interprets HTML. The limiting factor is user interaction (UI:R): a user - likely a privileged operator reviewing stored request/user-agent data - must view the affected page for the injected HTML to render. No authentication is required to plant the payload (PR:N), and it is remotely deliverable via a standard HTTP header (AV:N, AC:L), but impact is confined to Low confidentiality with a scope change; there is no integrity or availability impact and the flaw is HTML injection rather than confirmed full script execution. Affects JetBrains YouTrack versions before 2026.2.18991.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite being network-exploitable and unauthenticated. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.7 (vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects stored HTML injection with limited impact: only confidentiality is affected and only at Low, with no integrity or availability impact. The scope change (S:C) and the fact that it is stored/persistent are the main aggravating factors - injected content executes in the context of a different security scope (e.g., a staff/admin viewing request logs or user-agent data). Crucially, exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R): a victim must view the page that renders the malicious User-Agent value. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public exploit code is present in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. This is CWE-79 (injection) but described specifically as 'HTML injection' rather than full script execution, which further caps real-world impact. Net: a real but minor hardening fix, not an urgent patch. No conflicting signals were found in the input; the CVSS vector and the description are consistent (network-delivered header, victim views stored content).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends an HTTP request to a YouTrack instance with a crafted User-Agent header containing HTML markup, which is stored by the application. Later, when a privileged user (e.g., an administrator reviewing request/session or user-agent information) views the page that renders that stored value, the injected HTML is interpreted in the victim's browser context. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and success depends on the victim opening the affected view (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Stored HTML injection in JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.18991 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to plant attacker-controlled markup into the application through the User-Agent HTTP header, which is subsequently stored and rendered to other users without adequate output encoding. Impact is limited to Low confidentiality with a scope change and no integrity or availability effect; exploitation depends on user interaction (UI:R), as a user - typically an operator reviewing stored request or user-agent data - must open the affected page for the injected HTML to render. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vendor has released a fix in version 2026.2.18991.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 2026.2.18991 - upgrade JetBrains YouTrack to version 2026.2.18991 or later, as documented on the JetBrains security advisory page at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls include stripping or aggressively normalizing the User-Agent header at the reverse proxy or WAF before it reaches YouTrack (trade-off: degraded log fidelity and troubleshooting capability, and possible breakage of legitimate client-fingerprinting or integration logic), and tightening role-based access so that only the minimum set of trusted administrators can open views that render stored request metadata such as User-Agent strings (trade-off: reduced operational visibility for support and security staff). Running YouTrack's administrative interfaces behind an authenticated, network-restricted access layer further reduces exposure to the user-interaction step the flaw requires, though none of these controls fully substitute for applying 2026.2.18991.

Affected VersionsENISA

YouTrack 0 <2026.2.18991

Affected Packages

euvd youtrack fix: 2026.2.18991

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

YouTrack is JetBrains' web-based issue tracking and project management platform, and the flaw is classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, i.e. cross-site scripting / HTML injection). The vulnerable path involves YouTrack persisting the client-supplied User-Agent header value - a fully attacker-controllable string sent with any normal HTTP request - and later embedding that stored value into an HTML page (such as an administrative or diagnostic view of inbound requests) without escaping. Because no authentication is required to send the header (vector PR:N) and delivery is a standard remote HTTP request (AV:N, AC:L), the payload can be planted by anyone who can reach the instance, but the injected content is only rendered when a victim views the affected page (UI:R). The assessed vector assigns a scope change (S:C) and only Low confidentiality impact (C:L) with no integrity (I:N) or availability (A:N) impact, consistent with the classification as HTML injection rather than confirmed arbitrary script execution. CPE data identifies the affected component as cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:youtrack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, i.e. all YouTrack releases prior to the fixed build.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (JetBrains) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Payload planted unauthenticated via a network HTTP header (PR:N/AV:N/AC:L) but requires a victim to view stored content (UI:R); HTML injection crossing into another scope (S:C) yields only limited disclosure (C:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (JetBrains).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Oct 02, 2026 - 20:37 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 6.1 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Sep 30, 2026 - 16:04 EUVD

DescriptionNVD

In JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.18991 stored HTML injection via the User-Agent header was possible

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular commercial issue-tracking server, but not ubiquitous infrastructure
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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