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CVE-2026-0870

HIGH
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-02-09 twcert@cert.org.tw
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as local user
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious application
  3. Exploit
    Place in MacroHub launch path
  4. Execution
    MacroHub executes application with SYSTEM privileges
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

MacroHub installed on Windows system with improper privilege handling. Requires local user account access. Attacker must be able to place malicious executable in MacroHub's application launch directory or intercept legitimate application paths.

Impact

CVSS 7.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Local. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication. Exploitable via local access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

GIGABYTE MacroHub improperly executes external applications with elevated privileges, enabling authenticated local users to achieve arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM-level access. This local privilege escalation affects MacroHub users on Windows systems and could allow attackers to fully compromise affected machines. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 7.8

MacroHub developed by GIGABYTE has a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. Due to the MacroHub application launching external applications with improper privileges, allowing authenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch.

Affected ProductsAI

MacroHub developed by GIGABYTE has a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges). MacroHub developed by GIGABYTE has a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. Due to the MacroHub application launching external applications with improper privileges, allowing authenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

MacroHub developed by GIGABYTE has a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. Due to the MacroHub application launching external applications with improper privileges, allowing authenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

GIGABYTE MacroHub contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated local users to gain SYSTEM-level access and execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This poses a significant risk to organizations using GIGABYTE systems, particularly in manufacturing, gaming, and enterprise environments where MacroHub may be deployed across multiple endpoints.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable MacroHub if not operationally essential; implement application whitelisting to restrict executable launches by MacroHub; enforce strict local access controls and privileged access management (PAM) to limit authenticated local user accounts; isolate affected systems from critical network segments and sensitive data; enable enhanced logging and monitoring of MacroHub process execution; consider network segmentation to prevent lateral movement if compromise occurs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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