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Langflow CVE-2026-0771

HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-01-23 zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
7.1
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Langflow application
  2. Exploit
    Access Python function component
  3. Execution
    Inject malicious Python code into workflow
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in application context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Langflow with PythonFunction component enabled. Requires authenticated user access (PR:L) and user interaction to create/execute workflows (UI:R). Exploitability depends on specific product configuration permitting custom Python code injection in workflow components.

Impact

CVSS 7.1 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: High. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: Required. Exploitable via remote/network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Langflow.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Langflow's PythonFunction component allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to inject and execute arbitrary Python code within application workflows, achieving remote code execution. The vulnerability affects Langflow deployments using Python-based AI/ML components, with exploitation feasibility depending on specific product configurations. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 7.1

Langflow PythonFunction Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Langflow. [CVSS 7.1 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-94 (Code Injection). Affects the handling of Python component of Langflow. Langflow PythonFunction Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Langflow. Attack vectors and exploitability will vary depending on the configuration of the product.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of Python function components. Depending upon product configuration, an attacker may be able to introduce custom Python code into a workflow. An attacker can leverage this vulnera

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Langflow PythonFunction Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Langflow. Attack vectors and exploitability will vary depending on the configuration of the product.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of Python function components. Depending upon product configuration, an attacker may be able to introduce custom Python code into a workflow. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the application. Was ZDI-CAN-27497.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-0771 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Langflow that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems with no available patch. Organizations using Langflow are at immediate risk of data breach, system compromise, and operational disruption until mitigation controls are deployed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block PythonFunction code injection patterns; disable or restrict the PythonFunction component at application level if business requirements permit; enforce network segmentation to limit Langflow exposure to trusted internal networks only; implement strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data; enable enhanced logging and monitoring for suspicious code execution attempts; require multi-factor authentication for administrative access; conduct regular vulnerability scanning of Langflow instances.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 69% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:langflow:langflow:1.4.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-3248 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 07

Langflow before 1.3.0 allows unauthenticated remote code injection through the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint, enabling

CVE-2026-0770 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Langflow has a third RCE vulnerability via exec_globals (EPSS 10.0%) allowing inclusion of untrusted code that executes

CVE-2025-34291 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Dec 05

Account takeover and remote code execution in Langflow AI workflow platform versions ≤1.6.9 due to a CORS misconfigurati

CVE-2026-0768 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Langflow has a code injection vulnerability in the code component (EPSS 2.6%) enabling remote code execution through the

CVE-2026-0769 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Langflow has an eval injection in eval_custom_component_code (EPSS 2.0%) enabling remote code execution through crafted

CVE-2026-10134 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Jun 30

Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 lets an unauthenticated attacker inject and run arbitrary

CVE-2026-27966 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 26

Code injection in Langflow CSV Agent node before 1.8.0. The node hardcodes allow_dangerous_code=True, enabling arbitrary

CVE-2024-37014 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 10

Langflow through 0.6.19 allows remote code execution if untrusted users are able to reach the "POST /api/v1/custom_compo

CVE-2026-105697 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Oct 05

OS command injection in Langflow's MCP stdio transport allows an attacker who can reach the MCP server configuration end

CVE-2024-48061 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 04

langflow <=1.0.18 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) as any component provided the code functionality and the

CVE-2024-42835 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 31

langflow v1.0.12 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the PythonCodeTool component.

CVE-2026-21445 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jan 02

Langflow before 1.7.0.dev45 exposes multiple API endpoints without authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to us

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