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Github CVE-2026-0756

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-01-23 zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send crafted create_issue parameter
  2. Exploit
    Inject shell commands into request
  3. Execution
    execAsync executes unsanitized command
  4. Impact
    Achieve arbitrary code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation of github-kanban-mcp-server's create_issue parameter handling against default installations.

Impact

CVSS 9.8, EPSS 1.0%. GitHub integration MCP servers likely have access to GitHub tokens and repository credentials.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker injects commands through the MCP protocol to steal GitHub access tokens from the developer's environment, then uses them to compromise source code repositories.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

github-kanban-mcp-server has a command injection in execAsync (EPSS 1.0%) enabling remote code execution on developer machines using the GitHub Kanban MCP integration.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 9.8

Command injection in GitHub Kanban MCP server enables developer machine RCE.

RemediationAI

Update the server. Avoid shell command execution for MCP operations.

Affected ProductsAI

github-kanban-mcp-server

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The github-kanban-mcp-server has a CWE-78 command injection in execAsync, following the same vulnerable pattern as other MCP servers using unsanitized shell execution.

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  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

github-kanban-mcp-server execAsync Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of github-kanban-mcp-server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of the create_issue parameter. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27784.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-0756) affects github-kanban-mcp-server with a 9.8 CVSS score, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on affected systems. Any organization running this software faces immediate risk of complete system compromise, data breach, and operational disruption. No vendor patch is currently available, requiring urgent mitigation actions.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Immediately disable github-kanban-mcp-server or restrict network access to trusted internal networks only. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block execAsync function calls and command injection patterns. Segment affected systems from critical infrastructure and internet-facing networks. Monitor all process execution and command outputs for suspicious activity. Consider temporary replacement with alternative kanban tools. Enable detailed audit logging. Do not deploy patches until vendor releases official fixes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 23% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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