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Octopus CVE-2026-0704

CRITICAL
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-02-25 security@octopus.com
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft HTTP request to vulnerable API endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Bypass file path validation
  3. Execution
    Remove files or modify file contents
  4. Impact
    Circumvent deployment workflows

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default Octopus Deploy installations with exposed API endpoints accepting unvalidated file path parameters.

Impact

CVSS 9.1. Octopus Deploy manages deployment pipelines — file deletion can corrupt deployments, configurations, or eliminate audit trails.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker uses API to specify traversal paths for file operations, deleting deployment artifacts, configuration files, or logs on the Octopus server.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Path traversal in Octopus Deploy allows removing files and file contents on the host through API manipulation. Enables data destruction on the deployment server.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.1

Path traversal file deletion in Octopus Deploy.

RemediationAI

Update Octopus Deploy. Restrict API access. Implement file path validation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-22 path traversal enabling file removal through the API. Affected version allows traversing beyond intended directories.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

In affected version of Octopus Deploy it was possible to remove files and/or contents of files on the host using an API endpoint. The field lacked validation which could potentially result in ways to circumvent expected workflows.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Octopus Deploy allows unauthorized file deletion and manipulation through an unvalidated API endpoint, potentially compromising deployment integrity and enabling attackers to disrupt critical infrastructure deployments. Organizations using affected versions face immediate risk of malicious workflow circumvention and data loss without vendor remediation currently available.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to restrict API access to authorized deployment systems only; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block or monitor the vulnerable API endpoint; disable or restrict API access to non-essential users; enable comprehensive audit logging of all API interactions; implement file integrity monitoring on deployment targets; consider temporary migration of critical deployments to alternative tools until patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 78% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:octopus:octopus_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2018-18850 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 31

In Octopus Deploy 2018.8.0 through 2018.9.x before 2018.9.1, an authenticated user with permission to modify deployment

CVE-2024-0890 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 25

A vulnerability was found in hongmaple octopus 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2024-0784 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 22

A vulnerability was found in hongmaple octopus 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2019-11632 HIGH POC
8.1 May 01

In Octopus Deploy 2019.1.0 through 2019.3.1 and 2019.4.0 through 2019.4.5, an authenticated user with the VariableViewUn

CVE-2018-9039 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 27

In Octopus Deploy 2.0 and later before 2018.3.7, an authenticated user, with variable edit permissions, can scope some v

CVE-2022-2572 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 01

In affected versions of Octopus Server where access is managed by an external authentication provider, it was possible t

CVE-2022-2778 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 30

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes. Rated critical

CVE-2021-31819 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 22

In Halibut versions prior to 4.4.7 there is a deserialisation vulnerability that could allow remote code execution on sy

CVE-2018-11320 CRITICAL
9.8 May 21

In Octopus Deploy 2018.4.4 through 2018.5.1, Octopus variables that are sourced from the target do not have sensitive va

CVE-2017-16810 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Nov 14

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the All Variables tab in Octopus Deploy 3.4.0-3.13.6 (fixed in 3.13.7) allow

CVE-2024-0891 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jan 25

A vulnerability was found in hongmaple octopus 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2018-10581 MEDIUM POC
5.4 May 01

In Octopus Deploy 3.4.x before 2018.4.7, an authenticated user is able to view/update/save variable values within the Te

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