Skip to main content

Autodesk 3ds Max CVE-2026-0537

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-02-04 psirt@autodesk.com
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malformed RGB image file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver via asset share or email
  3. Exploit
    User opens file in 3ds Max
  4. Execution
    Parser performs out-of-bounds write
  5. Persist
    Hijack control flow in process
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as current user

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to parse an attacker-supplied RGB-format image file through Autodesk 3ds Max - either by opening it directly, importing it as a texture/asset, or loading a scene that references it - meaning the attacker must deliver the malicious .rgb file to a workstation that has 3ds Max installed and convince a user (or an automated asset pipeline) to process it. Limiting factors include the Local attack vector (AV:L) confining exploitation to assets that reach the host, the practical need for user interaction to open or import the file despite the CVSS vector's UI:N marking, and the niche install base of 3ds Max (primarily 3D modeling, VFX, and architectural visualization workstations rather than general enterprise endpoints); no authentication to a network service is required because exploitation is purely client-side file parsing.

Impact

The CVSS 8.4 score reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction in the scoring vector, but the attack vector is explicitly Local (AV:L) - meaning the malicious RGB file must reach the workstation and be processed by 3ds Max, which in practice requires user interaction to open or import the file even though UI:N is set. Real-world risk signals are otherwise low: EPSS is 0.01% (1st percentile), no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is identified at time of analysis, putting this firmly in the 'high CVSS, modest practical urgency' category typical of client-side file-parsing bugs. Note the apparent inconsistency between UI:N in the vector and the description's clear requirement that a user parse the file - defenders should treat realistic exploitation as user-interaction-dependent regardless of the scoring. Priority is moderate: patch on a normal cycle for design/VFX workstations, but it is not an emergency for most environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious .rgb image file with malformed header or scanline length fields and delivers it to a 3ds Max user - for example, embedded in a shared scene/asset bundle, sent via a freelance contractor handoff, or staged on a compromised asset library - and the artist opens or imports it into 3ds Max, triggering the out-of-bounds write and giving the attacker code execution as the logged-in user. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, so a real-world attack would require attacker-developed exploitation; the local attack vector and reliance on user file-handling make this a plausible targeted vector against VFX, architectural visualization, and game-development studios rather than a mass exploitation candidate.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv3 – Jun 03, 2026

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max occurs when the application parses a maliciously crafted RGB image file, triggering an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) that corrupts memory in the running process. Exploitation requires a victim to open the malicious file locally, but no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS rates real-world exploitation likelihood at just 0.01%. The flaw was reported by Autodesk PSIRT and is tracked under advisory ADSK-SA-2026-0002.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jun 03, 2026 - 14:34 cvss changed CVSS 8.4

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max occurs when the application parses a maliciously crafted RGB image file, triggering an out-of-bounds write that corrupts memory. Exploitation runs code in the context of the user running 3ds Max, making artists, animators, and CAD operators the primary targets via supplied asset files. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.01%.

v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 7.8

A maliciously crafted RGB file, when parsed through Autodesk 3ds Max, can force a Memory Corruption vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory ADSK-SA-2026-0002 at https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2026-0002 - apply the fixed 3ds Max build distributed via Autodesk Access (https://www.autodesk.com/products/autodesk-access/overview); exact fix version is not enumerated in the provided intelligence and should be taken from the advisory. Until patching, restrict 3ds Max users from opening RGB files received from untrusted sources (email, downloads, shared asset drops), enforce inbound file scanning or block the .rgb/.sgi extensions at email and file-sharing gateways, and consider running 3ds Max under a least-privilege Windows account so that arbitrary code execution does not inherit administrative rights; the trade-off of extension blocking is that legitimate legacy RGB assets in production pipelines will need to be converted (e.g., to PNG or EXR) by a trusted workstation before use.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the RGB (SGI/Silicon Graphics Image) file format parser within Autodesk 3ds Max, identified in CPE data as cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:3ds_max. RGB is a legacy raster image format historically supported by 3D content pipelines, and parsing it involves decoding run-length-encoded scanlines and channel data into memory buffers. The root cause is classified as CWE-787 (Out-of-Bounds Write), meaning the parser writes attacker-controlled data past the bounds of an allocated buffer - typically because length or offset fields inside the malformed RGB file are not validated before being used to index or copy into memory, leading to memory corruption that can be steered into control-flow hijack.

Know when 3ds Max gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jun 03, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH) 8.4 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Feb 04, 2026 - 17:16 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A maliciously crafted RGB file, when parsed through Autodesk 3ds Max, can force a Memory Corruption vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Autodesk 3ds Max contains a high-severity code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-0537) triggered by opening maliciously crafted RGB image files, affecting design and engineering teams. However, real-world exploitation risk is negligible-no public exploit exists and EPSS indicates minimal likelihood of exploitation-making this a significant but not urgent concern requiring eventual patching and interim controls.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Restrict 3ds Max file access to trusted internal sources; implement file-source validation to prevent opening unverified RGB images; deploy user awareness training on file security; consider application sandboxing or whitelisting to contain potential blast radius if exploit occurs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:3ds_max:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-0538 HIGH
8.4 Feb 04

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max occurs when the application parses a maliciously crafted GIF file, triggeri

CVE-2026-0661 HIGH
8.4 Feb 04

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max occurs when the application parses a maliciously crafted RGB image file, re

CVE-2026-0660 HIGH
8.4 Feb 04

Stack-based buffer overflow in Autodesk 3ds Max enables arbitrary code execution when the application parses a malicious

CVE-2026-16782 HIGH
7.8 Aug 24

Out-of-bounds read in Autodesk 3ds Max's SVG file parser enables crash, sensitive memory disclosure, or arbitrary code e

CVE-2026-7455 HIGH
7.8 Aug 24

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk 3ds Max's FLT file parser allows an attacker to cause a crash, corrupt data, or execute

CVE-2026-19568 HIGH
7.8 Aug 24

Memory corruption via maliciously crafted SVG files in Autodesk 3ds Max allows arbitrary code execution within the curre

CVE-2026-16783 HIGH
7.8 Aug 24

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk 3ds Max's Alembic (ABC) file parser enables arbitrary code execution in the context of t

CVE-2026-7454 HIGH
7.8 May 26

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max 2026 and 2027 occurs when the application parses a maliciously crafted WRL

CVE-2026-0662 HIGH
7.8 Feb 04

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max occurs when users open max files from maliciously crafted project directori

CVE-2026-7452 HIGH
7.8 May 26

Arbitrary code execution in Autodesk 3ds Max 2026 (<2026.1) and 2027 (<2027.1) is possible when a user opens a malicious

CVE-2026-7451 HIGH
7.8 May 26

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk 3ds Max 2026 and 2027 enables arbitrary code execution when a user opens a maliciously c

CVE-2026-0536 HIGH
7.8 Feb 04

Autodesk 3ds Max is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when processing maliciously crafted GIF files due to a stack-

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy