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Nokri Job Board Theme CVE-2025-9049

| EUVDEUVD-2025-210856 HIGH
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-09-05 Wordfence GHSA-jmp7-cgxg-w65w
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Self-register as WordPress Subscriber
  2. Delivery
    Issue AJAX call to nokri_account_member_permissions (no capability check)
  3. Exploit
    Obtain employer-level permissions on controlled account
  4. Execution
    Update target Administrator's email address
  5. Persist
    Trigger WordPress password reset to attacker-controlled inbox
  6. Impact
    Authenticate as Administrator

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress subscriber account on the target site - on job board deployments, subscriber self-registration is typically enabled by default (job seekers register to apply for positions), making account creation open to any internet user. The vulnerable function nokri_account_member_permissions must be present, meaning the Nokri theme must be active and unpatched (version 1.6.4 or earlier). No special configuration beyond theme activation is required. The primary factor limiting exploitation is the need for a valid subscriber account, which is trivially satisfied on any site permitting open registration. Exploitation is not limited to any specific WordPress version or server platform.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects the severity: network-exploitable, low complexity, requiring only an existing WordPress account at subscriber tier. The full C:H/I:H/A:H impact is justified because successful exploitation leads to full administrator account takeover, which is effectively complete WordPress instance compromise. No EPSS data or KEV listing is available in the provided intelligence, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from these signals. The key risk limiter is PR:L - an attacker must already hold a valid WordPress subscriber account, which requires either self-registration (if open) or prior credential compromise. For sites with open subscriber registration (common on job boards, which actively solicit job-seeker accounts), this barrier is effectively zero. The two-stage nature of the attack does not meaningfully increase complexity since both steps are fully scriptable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker self-registers a free job-seeker account on a Nokri-powered job board site, gaining Subscriber-level WordPress access. The attacker then issues an authenticated AJAX request to nokri_account_member_permissions, exploiting the missing capability check to grant employer permissions to their or a newly created account. The elevated account subsequently uses the employer-facing user-management feature to overwrite the email address of the Administrator account, triggering a WordPress password reset to the attacker-controlled email and completing the takeover. No public exploit code has been identified, but the vulnerability is straightforward to exploit from description alone.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 05, 2026

Privilege escalation in the Nokri Job Board WordPress Theme (all versions through 1.6.4) allows authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level access to perform a two-stage account takeover: they invoke the unprotected nokri_account_member_permissions function to grant employer-level permissions to any Subscriber account, and the elevated Subscriber can then update the email address of any WordPress user - including Administrators - enabling full site compromise via password reset. Reported by Wordfence, this vulnerability scores CVSS 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L). No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update the Nokri theme to the version that resolves this issue; the Wordfence advisory and ThemeForest changelog (linked in references) should be consulted to confirm the exact patched release version, as no explicit fix version number appears in the available intelligence data. As a compensating control pending upgrade, disable open subscriber self-registration if it is enabled (Settings → General → uncheck 'Anyone can register') to eliminate the unauthenticated entry point for creating attacker-controlled subscriber accounts. Additionally, audit existing subscriber and employer accounts for unauthorized entries. Site administrators should also review whether any existing user email addresses have been modified unexpectedly. Restricting public job-seeker registration entirely is an effective but disruptive workaround that trades functionality for security posture until patching is possible.

Affected VersionsENISA

Nokri – Job Board WordPress Theme 0 ≤1.6.4

Affected Packages

euvd nokri_job_board_wordpress_theme no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Nokri theme (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:scriptsbundle:nokri_-_job_board_wordpress_theme:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a commercial WordPress job board theme distributed via ThemeForest. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the AJAX handler nokri_account_member_permissions does not verify whether the caller holds the necessary WordPress capability before modifying account permission state. WordPress capability checks (current_user_can()) are the standard guard for privileged AJAX endpoints; their absence means any authenticated user, regardless of role, can invoke the function. The theme's employer permission model is the pivot point - once granted, employer-level privileges allow email-address updates on arbitrary user accounts, which breaks WordPress's authentication chain because a controlled email address enables trivially triggering a password reset for that account.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable AJAX endpoint, no complexity, subscriber auth required (PR:L), full admin takeover achieved via two-step privilege escalation justifies C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The Nokri - Job Board WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'nokri_account_member_permissions' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to add new Subscriber users with employer account member permissions, who in turn can escalate privileges by updating the email address of any user, including Administrator users.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Nokri Job Board WordPress Theme (versions ≤1.6.4) contains a privilege escalation vulnerability enabling any Subscriber-level user to escalate to Administrator and compromise the entire WordPress site. Organizations using this theme face immediate account takeover and data breach risk, with no vendor patch currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Until patched: restrict Subscriber role permissions to block privilege escalation; deploy WordPress user activity monitoring to alert on role and administrative email modifications; enforce multi-factor authentication on all administrator accounts to slow exploitation impact; audit and remove unnecessary Subscriber-level accounts; implement firewall rules limiting WordPress admin panel access to known organizational IP ranges.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche commercial job board theme, limited deployment footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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