Portabilis i-Educar
CVE-2025-8367
LOW
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Portabilis i-Educar 2.9. This affects an unknown part of the file /intranet/funcionario_vinculo_lst.php. The manipulation of the argument nome leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AnalysisAI
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Portabilis i-Educar 2.9 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the 'nome' parameter in /intranet/funcionario_vinculo_lst.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but enables session hijacking, credential theft, and unauthorized administrative actions. Public exploit code is available, though EPSS probability remains low at 0.11% percentile, suggesting limited real-world exploitation despite disclosure.
Technical ContextAI
Portabilis i-Educar is a PHP-based Brazilian educational management system. The vulnerability exists in the employee relationship listing endpoint (funcionario_vinculo_lst.php), where user-supplied input in the 'nome' (name) parameter is reflected into the HTML response without proper encoding or sanitization. This is a classic reflected XSS (CWE-79) where an attacker crafts a malicious URL containing JavaScript payload, which executes in the victim's browser when the link is visited. The CVSS vector indicates network-level attack surface with low complexity and no privilege requirements, but user interaction (UI:P) is mandatory - the victim must click the link for payload delivery.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, as the vendor did not respond to early disclosure. Immediate mitigations include: (1) Implement input validation and output encoding for the 'nome' parameter in funcionario_vinculo_lst.php using PHP functions such as htmlspecialchars() or htmlentities() with ENT_QUOTES flag to prevent script injection; (2) Apply a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block requests containing script tags or JavaScript event handlers in the nome parameter; (3) Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict inline script execution and limit script sources to trusted domains only; (4) Educate users to avoid clicking untrusted links to i-Educar administrative interfaces, especially those arriving via email or external communications. Organizations should strongly encourage the Portabilis development team to issue a patched version and consider evaluating alternative educational management systems with active security support if the vendor remains unresponsive.
In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today