Insurance Management System CVE-2025-7212

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EUVD

EUVD-2025-20780 LOW

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)

2025-07-09 cna@vuldb.com

PHP SQLi Insurance Management System Angeljudesuarez

2.1

CVSS 4.0 · NVD

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness

CWE

OWASP Top 10:2025

A05:2025 - Injection

ASVS 5.0

V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).

No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Jul 26, 2026

SQL injection in itsourcecode Insurance Management System up to version 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands via the agent_id parameter in the /insertAgent.php endpoint. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS indicates low exploitation probability (0.04%) and no active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV. The vulnerability can lead to unauthorized database access and data manipulation.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)

v1 Mar 16, 2026 - 06:20 CVSS 6.3

Affected VersionsENISA

Insurance Management System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd insurance_management_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Vulnerable system: Confidentiality

Low

Vulnerable system: Integrity

Low

Vulnerable system: Availability

Low

Subsequent system: Confidentiality

None

Subsequent system: Integrity

None

Subsequent system: Availability

None

Lifecycle Timeline

5

Severity Changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

MEDIUM LOW

CVSS changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)

PoC Detected

Jul 11, 2025 - 18:42 vuln.today

Public exploit code

CVE Published

Jul 09, 2025 - 03:15 nvd

MEDIUM 6.3

CVE Published

Jul 09, 2025 - 03:15 cve.org

LOW 2.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Insurance Management System up to 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /insertAgent.php. The manipulation of the argument agent_id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using itsourcecode Insurance Management System should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-7212, a injection vulnerability rated CVSS 6.3. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Recommended Action

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems running itsourcecode Insurance Management System and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Validate input sanitization for user-controlled parameters.

Business Impact: Low

Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.0%

Top 87% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

6 sources

Confidence: High

EUVD

CVE.org

EPSS

GitHub

VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity LOW

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 0.0%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

Poc

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

No

Human Impact

Low

Priority Score

30

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +10

PoC: +20

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL Injection HIGH

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

More in Insurance Management System

View all

CVE-2022-30001 CRITICAL Act Now POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /insurance/editAgent.php?agent_id=. Rated critical se

CVE-2022-30000 CRITICAL Act Now POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /insurance/editPayment.php?recipt_no=. Rated critical

CVE-2022-29999 CRITICAL Act Now POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /insurance/editClient.php?client_id=. Rated critical

CVE-2022-29998 CRITICAL Act Now POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /insurance/clientStatus.php?client_id=. Rated critica

CVE-2022-27124 CRITICAL Act Now POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the username parameter. Rate

CVE-2022-30002 HIGH This Week POC

Insurance Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /insurance/editNominee.php?nominee_id=. Rated high se

CVE-2024-8414 MEDIUM This Month POC

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. Rated me

CVE-2024-7080 MEDIUM This Month POC

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vuln

CVE-2024-31063 MEDIUM This Month POC

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Insurance Mangement System v.1.0.0 and before allows a remote attacker to execute

CVE-2024-31062 MEDIUM This Month POC

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Insurance Mangement System v.1.0.0 and before allows a remote attacker to execute

CVE-2024-31064 MEDIUM This Month POC

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Insurance Mangement System v.1.0.0 and before allows a remote attacker to execute

CVE-2024-31648 MEDIUM This Month POC

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Insurance Management System v1.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts

Same weakness CWE-74 – Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

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CVE-2019-2725 CRITICAL POC

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CVE-2022-27924 HIGH POC

CVE-2016-4010 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2015-1592 HIGH POC

CVE-2025-20281 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2023-29525 HIGH POC

CVE-2015-7309 MEDIUM POC

Same technique SQLi

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CVE-2019-7481 HIGH POC

CVE-2025-57819 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2017-8917 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2024-27956 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2014-3704 HIGH POC

CVE-2016-2555 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2016-8582 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2013-0333 HIGH POC

References

Advisories & patches

ADVISORY https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7212 REF https://itsourcecode.com/ REF https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315161 REF https://vuldb.com/?id.315161 REF https://vuldb.com/?submit.607909

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