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Dokans CVE-2025-70841

CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-02-03 cve@mitre.org
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 10.0 with PoC — maximum severity. Multi-tenant SaaS platforms contain data for multiple businesses. Compromise exposes all tenants' data simultaneously.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker exploits the authentication bypass to access the Dokans admin interface, extracting API keys, payment gateway credentials, and customer data from all tenants on the platform.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Dokans SaaS e-commerce platform v3.9.2 has a CVSS 10.0 authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive application secrets and tenant data.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 10.0

CVSS 10.0 authentication bypass in Dokans SaaS exposes tenant secrets and application data.

RemediationAI

Update immediately. Rotate all API keys and payment credentials. Notify affected tenants.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dokans Multi-Tenancy Based eCommerce Platform SaaS v3.9.2 has a CWE-287 authentication bypass that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive application secrets, API keys, and tenant-specific data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 11, 2026 - 15:58 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 03, 2026 - 18:16 nvd
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Dokans Multi-Tenancy Based eCommerce Platform SaaS 3.9.2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain sensitive application configuration data via direct request to /script/.env file. The exposed file contains Laravel application encryption key (APP_KEY), database credentials, SMTP/SendGrid API credentials, and internal configuration parameters, enabling complete system compromise including authentication bypass via session token forgery, direct database access to all tenant data, and email infrastructure takeover. Due to the multi-tenancy architecture, this vulnerability affects all tenants in the system.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Dokans eCommerce Platform v3.9.2 exposes sensitive application configuration data, including database credentials and API keys, to unauthenticated attackers without requiring specialized exploits. Any organization running this version faces immediate risk of data breach, system compromise, and potential lateral movement into connected infrastructure.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block all requests to /.env, /script/.env, and other configuration file paths with HTTP 403 responses; restrict network access to the application via IP whitelisting or VPN; disable directory listing and implement strict access controls on script directories; enable robust authentication and rate limiting; monitor access logs for suspicious requests to configuration endpoints; consider using a reverse proxy to strip sensitive paths before they reach the application; rotate all secrets immediately and store future secrets in a dedicated vault external to the application.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 74% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:amcoders:dokans:3.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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