What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-69948?

CVE-2025-69948 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.2%.

Which versions of Modern Loan Management System are affected by CVE-2025-69948?

A CRITICAL SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-69948, CVSS 9.8) in SourceCodester Modern Loan Management System 1.0 permits attackers to manipulate loan records and other database contents through…

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-69948?

Within 24 hours: identify all Modern Loan Management System 1.0 instances and disable public network access to the /admin/delete_group.php endpoint. Within 7 days: implement Web Application Firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns, enable database transaction logging for forensic analysis, and restrict administrative access to whitelisted IP addresses only. Within 30 days: contact SourceCodester for patch availability; if no patch is released, plan migration to an alternative vendor solution or implement permanent network segmentation and enhanced monitoring.

Modern Loan Management System CVE-2025-69948

EUVD-2025-210575 CRITICAL

SQL Injection (CWE-89)

2026-07-31 cve@mitre.org

GHSA-9cpp-crjx-w8h3

PHP SQLi

9.8

CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre

Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY

9.8 CRITICAL

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

vuln.today AI

8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable, low-complexity SQLi with full DB read/write/delete impact; PR:L rather than PR:N because the sink is an /admin endpoint that should require authentication.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Lifecycle Timeline

Analysis Generated

Aug 03, 2026 - 19:38 vuln.today

CVSS changed

Aug 03, 2026 - 17:37 NVD

9.8 (CRITICAL)

CVE Published

Jul 31, 2026 - 21:17 cve.org

CRITICAL 9.8

CVE Published

Jul 31, 2026 - 21:17 cve.org

UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

SourceCodester Modern Loan Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /admin/delete_group.php?id=1.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in SourceCodester Modern Loan Management System 1.0 lets attackers manipulate the database via the unsanitized 'id' parameter of /admin/delete_group.php. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 and CISA SSVC rates technical impact as total and automatable, but EPSS is only 0.16% (5th percentile) and status is publicly available exploit code exists (POC), not active exploitation. A TaintRadar proof-of-concept is published, making trivial exploitation likely against any exposed instance.

Technical ContextAI

The application is a PHP/MySQL web application distributed by SourceCodester as a small business/tutorial-grade loan management product. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): the 'id' GET parameter passed to /admin/delete_group.php is concatenated directly into a SQL query - most likely a DELETE (and possibly SELECT) statement operating on loan/borrower group records - without parameterization or input validation. Because the sink is a delete-oriented endpoint, both in-band (UNION/error-based) and blind boolean/time-based extraction are plausible, and stacked queries may be possible depending on the MySQL driver configuration. No CPE strings were supplied; affected-version data in the EUVD is listed only as 'n/a'.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - SourceCodester's tutorial-grade releases rarely receive security fixes. As the primary control, remediate the code directly by converting the delete_group.php query to a parameterized/prepared statement (PDO or mysqli bound parameters) and casting 'id' to an integer before use. As compensating controls until fixed: restrict access to the /admin/ directory to trusted source IPs or place it behind an authenticated reverse proxy (trade-off: breaks legitimate remote admin access); deploy a WAF rule to block SQL metacharacters on the id parameter of /admin/delete_group.php (trade-off: signature-based rules can be bypassed and may cause false positives); and enforce least-privilege on the MySQL account so it cannot use stacked queries, DROP, or FILE operations (trade-off: none significant, recommended regardless). Consult the NVD entry (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69948) and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/385146) for updates.