Nika WordPress Theme CVE-2025-68546
HIGHSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Nika nika allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nika: from n/a through <= 1.2.14.
AnalysisAI
Local File Inclusion in Nika WordPress theme through version 1.2.14 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to read arbitrary files on the server via improper filename validation in PHP include/require statements. EPSS score of 0.17% (38th percentile) indicates low predicted exploitation probability. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis, though Patchstack's disclosure suggests vulnerability details are documented.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement), a classic PHP security flaw where user-controlled input influences file path parameters in include(), require(), or similar constructs without proper sanitization. Despite the CVE description title mentioning 'PHP Remote File Inclusion,' the vulnerability is confirmed as Local File Inclusion per Patchstack tags and CVSS scope (S:U). The affected product is Nika, a WordPress theme by thembay vendor, versions up to and including 1.2.14. LFI vulnerabilities in WordPress themes typically occur when theme options, AJAX handlers, or template routing mechanisms accept filename parameters without validating against directory traversal sequences (../) or restricting to allowed file sets. In WordPress environments, successful LFI can expose wp-config.php credentials, /etc/passwd on Linux hosts, or other sensitive configuration files.
Affected ProductsAI
WordPress Nika theme by thembay vendor, versions from earliest available release through version 1.2.14 inclusive. The vulnerability affects all installations where authenticated users with low-level privileges (Subscriber role or higher in WordPress) can interact with the vulnerable file inclusion mechanism. Patchstack advisory available at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/nika/vulnerability/wordpress-nika-theme-1-2-14-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability provides detailed vulnerability information.
RemediationAI
Update Nika theme to version 1.2.15 or later if available, verifying fix through vendor release notes-patch version not independently confirmed from available data sources. If patched version is unavailable or upgrade is delayed, implement these compensating controls with noted trade-offs: (1) Remove or restrict low-privilege authenticated user accounts (Subscriber/Contributor roles) to minimize attack surface, though this may impact site functionality requiring user registration. (2) Configure PHP open_basedir directive to restrict file access to WordPress installation directory and uploads, preventing traversal to system files-test thoroughly as overly restrictive settings can break legitimate theme/plugin functionality. (3) Implement Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block directory traversal patterns (../, %2e%2e%2f, etc.) in requests to theme files, noting this may cause false positives with legitimate encoded URLs. (4) Enable WordPress file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized access to wp-config.php and other sensitive files. Monitor WordPress access logs for unusual file parameter patterns. Consult Patchstack advisory for vendor-specific guidance: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/nika/vulnerability/wordpress-nika-theme-1-2-14-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability.
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Same weakness CWE-98 – PHP Remote File Inclusion
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External POC / Exploit Code
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