PHP CVE-2025-66262

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. Arbitrary File Overwrite via Tar Extraction Path Traversal in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Tar extraction with -C / allow arbitrary file overwrite via crafted archive. The restore_mozzi_memories.sh script extracts user-controlled tar archives with -C / flag, depositing contents to the filesystem root without path validation. When combined with the unauthenticated file upload vulnerabilities (CVE-01, CVE-06, CVE-07), attackers can craft malicious .tgz archives containing path-traversed filenames (e.g., etc/shadow, var/www/index.php) to overwrite critical system files in writable directories, achieving full system compromise. Affected products include: Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 100 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 1000 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 2000 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 30 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 300 Firmware.