DNN Platform CVE-2025-64094
MEDIUMAttack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with upload privileges
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DeliveryCraft SVG bypassing sanitization filter
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ExploitUpload file to DNN platform
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ExecutionVictim renders SVG in browser
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ImpactExecute JavaScript, hijack session
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated DNN account with permission to upload files (PR:L), since the attack vector is uploading a malicious SVG whose embedded script evades DNN's SVG content sanitization. A second limiting factor is required user interaction (UI:R): a victim must subsequently render or view the uploaded SVG in their browser for the payload to fire. The vulnerability is only reachable because the sanitization introduced for CVE-2025-48378 does not comprehensively strip script elements, so it affects configurations where untrusted or lower-privileged users are permitted to upload content. Instances with no untrusted uploaders, or that block SVG uploads entirely, are not realistically exposed. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity stored XSS (CWE-79) with a solid CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) scoring 5.4, and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. PR:L confirms an authenticated attacker is required - specifically a user with permission to upload files - and UI:R confirms a victim must view the malicious SVG, both of which meaningfully gate exploitation and argue against treating this as a drop-everything issue. EPSS is low at 0.19% (8th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. The scope change (S:C) is the one factor that elevates concern: a successful payload executes in the browser context of other users, including potentially administrators, enabling session hijacking and privilege escalation beyond the attacker's own account. Notably, this is an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-48378, meaning the original sanitization-bypass problem recurred - a signal that the SVG filtering logic is fragile and worth prioritizing for patching even though raw scores are only medium. Overall this is a real but not urgent issue: prioritize patching on internet-facing or multi-tenant DNN instances where untrusted users can upload content. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated DNN user with file-upload permissions crafts an SVG file containing JavaScript that evades the incomplete sanitization filter and uploads it to the platform. When another user - such as an administrator browsing uploaded content - opens or renders the SVG in their browser, the script executes in their session context, enabling session hijacking, data exfiltration, or defacement. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, but the technique is well understood and the recurrence of an earlier bypass (CVE-2025-48378) indicates the attack is practical. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in DNN Platform versions prior to 10.1.1 allows authenticated users with file upload permissions to inject malicious JavaScript via SVG files, which executes in the context of a victim's browser when the SVG is viewed. The vulnerability is an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-48378, as the SVG sanitization does not comprehensively strip script elements. Exploitation requires a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R), and no public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis; EPSS score is 0.19% (8th percentile).
RemediationAI
Upgrade to DNN Platform version 10.1.1 or later. Vendor-released patch: 10.1.1. This version corrects the incomplete SVG sanitization by implementing comprehensive checks against all XSS scenarios. If immediate upgrade is not possible, consider the following compensating controls: (1) Disable SVG file uploads entirely if not required for business operations-this eliminates the attack vector but may break legitimate use of vector graphics. (2) Restrict file upload permissions to trusted, high-privilege users only, reducing the pool of potential attackers (trade-off: limits content creation capabilities for lower-privileged users). (3) Implement an additional server-side sanitization layer for SVG uploads using a robust library, though this may not fully address the vendor-specific bypasses. Apply the vendor patch as the primary remediation. For more details, see the advisory at https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/security/advisories/GHSA-hmvq-8p83-cq52.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in nuget
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform built on Microsoft .NET. The vulnerability resides in the handling of uploaded SVG files, which are XML-based vector images that can contain embedded JavaScript. CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes the root cause: the sanitization routine introduced to address CVE-2025-48378 fails to cover all XSS scenarios, such as event handlers or javascript: URIs within SVG elements. Because the malicious SVG is stored on the server and later rendered by other users, this is a stored XSS. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:dnnsoftware:dotnetnuke:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates that all versions of DotNetNuke are potentially affected, but the vendor advisory specifies that only versions prior to 10.1.1 are vulnerable. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) reflects network attack, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction, changed scope, and limited confidentiality/integrity impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Authenticated upload capability makes PR:L; victim must view the SVG, so UI:R; stored XSS executing in another user's browser is a scope change (S:C) with limited C/I and no availability impact.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. Prior to 10.1.1, sanitization of the content of uploaded SVG files was not covering all possible XSS scenarios. This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-48378. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.1.1.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
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NVD
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