Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
|
| Impact | Multiple risk signals converge to indicate HIGH real-world priority: (1) CVSS 7.3 (High) with network-accessible attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and no authentication required (PR:N) makes exploitation trivial; (2) Public POC disclosure dramatically increases attack likelihood; (3) The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L) simultaneously; (4) In SSVC framework terms: exploitation is ACTIVE (POC exists), likely automatable via SQL injection tools, and technical impact is TOTAL (payment systems handling sensitive data); (5) This is not a 'high-CVSS-low-risk' edge case—this represents immediate, exploitable, and profitable threat actor interest. The combination of unauthenticated remote access, payment system context, and disclosed POC makes this a critical priority despite the 'medium-high' rather than critical CVSS number. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request to the vulnerable endpoint: GET /paymentportal.php?person=admin' OR '1'='1 or POST with person=1; DROP TABLE customers;--. Due to AC:L and PR:N properties, no authentication or sophisticated techniques required. The attacker exploits the lack of input sanitization to break out of the intended SQL query context and inject arbitrary commands. With database privileges on the web application account, the attacker can extract payment card data, customer PII, and transaction records; modify order histories to hide fraudulent transactions; or delete audit logs. Public POC availability means script kiddies and organized fraud groups can immediately weaponize this—expect scanning for /paymentportal.php instances within hours of POC release. In payment system context, even brief data exposure could trigger regulatory notifications (PCI-DSS, GDPR) and financial liability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 15, 2026
CVE-2025-6357 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Simple Pizza Ordering System version 1.0, specifically in the /paymentportal.php file where the 'person' parameter is not properly sanitized. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability with no user interaction required to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of database contents. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with proof-of-concept code available, increasing the likelihood of active exploitation.
RemediationAI
Immediate remediation steps: (1) Implement prepared statements/parameterized queries for the /paymentportal.php 'person' parameter and all database interactions—replace string concatenation with parameter binding using PHP PDO or mysqli prepared statements; (2) Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns (UNION, SELECT, OR 1=1, etc.) targeting /paymentportal.php; (3) Apply input validation using strict whitelisting for the 'person' parameter (e.g., alphanumeric only if applicable); (4) If a patched version exists from code-projects, upgrade immediately—check project repository (GitHub/SourceForge) for version 1.1 or later patches; (5) Conduct database activity monitoring and enable query logging to detect injection attempts; (6) Conduct urgent security audit of all other PHP files for similar injection vulnerabilities; (7) As a temporary stopgap, disable or restrict access to /paymentportal.php until patching is complete.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is rooted in CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component, 'Injection') and represents a classic SQL injection flaw. The /paymentportal.php endpoint fails to properly validate or parameterize user-supplied input from the 'person' parameter before incorporating it into SQL queries. The affected product is code-projects Simple Pizza Ordering System 1.0, a PHP-based web application commonly deployed in small business payment processing scenarios. The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate SQL query logic by injecting malicious SQL syntax through the vulnerable parameter, bypassing authentication and access controls at the database level. This is particularly severe in payment processing contexts where sensitive customer and financial data resides.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Simple Pizza Ordering System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /paymentportal.php. The manipulation of the argument person leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
A publicly disclosed SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Simple Pizza Ordering System's payment portal that could allow attackers to access or manipulate customer payment and personal data without authentication. This poses immediate risk to customer data security and payment processing integrity, requiring urgent containment measures.
Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection payloads in the 'person' parameter; restrict network access to /paymentportal.php to authorized networks only; disable the payment portal if not actively required; apply strict input validation and output encoding at application layer; enable database query logging and anomaly detection; consider reverse proxy filtering; conduct immediate code review to identify and patch input handling in affected function.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2025-18770
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EPSS
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