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Crushftp CVE-2025-63419

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-11-12 cve@mitre.org
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.06%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CrushFTP 11.3.6_48. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CrushFTP 11.3.6_48. The Web-Based Server has a feature where users can share files, the feature reflects the filename to an emailbody field with no sanitations leading to HTML Injection. Affected products include: Crushftp.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Dec 31, 2025 - 16:34 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Nov 12, 2025 - 17:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CrushFTP 11.3.6_48. The Web-Based Server has a feature where users can share files, the feature reflects the filename to an emailbody field with no sanitations leading to HTML Injection.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-63419 presents moderate security risk, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 6.1. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 82% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:crushftp:crushftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-31161 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 03

CrushFTP 10 and 11 contain an authentication bypass allowing takeover of the crushadmin account through a race condition

CVE-2023-48795 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Dec 18

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remot

CVE-2023-43177 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 18

CrushFTP prior to 10.5.1 is vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

CVE-2024-4040 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Apr 22

A server side template injection vulnerability in CrushFTP in all versions before 10.7.1 and 11.1.0 on all platforms all

CVE-2017-14035 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 30

CrushFTP 8.x before 8.2.0 has a serialization vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is r

CVE-2024-53552 CRITICAL
9.8 Dec 10

CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.3 and 11 before 11.2.3 mishandles password reset, leading to account takeover. Rated critical se

CVE-2025-32103 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 15

CrushFTP 9.x and 10.x through 10.8.4 and 11.x through 11.3.1 allows directory traversal via the /WebInterface/function/

CVE-2025-32102 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 15

CrushFTP 9.x and 10.x through 10.8.4 and 11.x through 11.3.1 allows SSRF via the host and port parameters in a command=t

CVE-2017-14037 MEDIUM
6.1 Aug 30

CrushFTP before 7.8.0 and 8.x before 8.2.0 has an HTTP header vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vuln

CVE-2017-14036 MEDIUM
6.1 Aug 30

CrushFTP before 7.8.0 and 8.x before 8.2.0 has XSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2017-14038 MEDIUM
6.1 Aug 30

CrushFTP before 7.8.0 and 8.x before 8.2.0 has a redirect vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerab

CVE-2024-22910 MEDIUM
6.1 May 14

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CrushFTP v.10.6.0 and v.10.5.5 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code

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