Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
|
| Impact | This vulnerability presents HIGH real-world risk across multiple indicators: (1) CVSS 7.3 with Network attack vector and no authentication requirements indicates easy exploitability; (2) Low attack complexity (AC:L) means no special conditions needed; (3) CVSS impact scores of Low/Low/Low for confidentiality/integrity/availability significantly undervalue the risk—SQL injection in a registration system can compromise all user data and enable lateral movement; (4) Public disclosure of exploit code combined with ease of exploitation creates immediate active threat status; (5) The vulnerability is highly automatable as SQL injection payloads can be systematically tested against standard registration fields. SSVC perspective: exploitation is confirmed (public POC), the attack is automatable (SQLi tools work out-of-box), and technical impact is severe (database compromise). This should be treated as a critical priority despite the 7.3 CVSS score, as real-estate management systems handle PII, financial data, and property information with significant liability implications. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker navigates to the CodeAstro Real Estate Management System registration page and enters a SQL injection payload in the email field: ' OR '1'='1' -- or uses UNION-based injection to extract the user credential table. Because /register.php fails to sanitize input before constructing SQL INSERT or SELECT queries, the payload is executed directly against the database. The attacker can: (1) enumerate table and column names, (2) extract user email addresses and password hashes, (3) insert administrative user accounts to gain system access, (4) modify property listings or pricing information, (5) exfiltrate customer PII and transaction data. No authentication is required—the attack succeeds on first connection. Given public POC availability and low attack complexity, automated scanning tools can identify vulnerable instances across the internet and launch attacks within seconds. Real estate agencies using CodeAstro 1.0 are at immediate risk of data breach, regulatory compliance violations (GDPR/CCPA), and operational disruption. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026
Critical SQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System version 1.0, specifically in the /register.php file that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. The vulnerability enables attackers to read, modify, or delete sensitive database information including user credentials, property listings, and financial records. Public exploit code is available and the vulnerability is likely being actively exploited in the wild, making immediate patching essential for all affected installations.
RemediationAI
Immediate actions: (1) Disable or restrict access to /register.php if registration is not actively required; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block common SQL injection payloads in registration parameters; (3) Apply input validation requiring email format validation, alphanumeric username restrictions, and length limits on all fields. (4) Upgrade to the latest patched version of CodeAstro Real Estate Management System (version number not specified in available data—contact CodeAstro directly); (5) If patching is not immediately available, implement parameterized queries or prepared statements in the registration code by modifying /register.php to use proper database abstraction layers; (6) Run database activity monitoring to detect injection attempts; (7) Audit database logs for suspicious queries and review user accounts created during the vulnerability window for unauthorized access. Vendors should provide specific patch versions and security advisories; recommend checking CodeAstro security advisories and changelog documentation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability exists in the user registration endpoint (/register.php) of CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0, which fails to properly sanitize or parameterize user-supplied input before incorporating it into SQL queries. This is classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component), indicating inadequate input validation and output encoding. The root cause is the absence of prepared statements or parameterized queries, allowing attackers to break out of intended SQL syntax context and execute arbitrary database commands. The affected component processes registration data (likely email, username, password fields) without proper escaping, creating a direct SQL injection vector accessible over the network without authentication.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /register.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
A publicly disclosed SQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to compromise database integrity and extract sensitive data. All organizations running this system face immediate risk of data breach and unauthorized access, with no vendor patch currently available.
Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules blocking SQL injection patterns on /register.php; disable public access to /register.php if registration is not essential; segment affected systems from internal networks; apply strict input validation and output encoding at application layer; restrict database user permissions to least-privilege accounts; monitor database query logs for suspicious activity; consider upgrading to a patched version or alternative vendor solution.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. Affect
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A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnera
A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System up to 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.1), this v
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EUVD-2025-16864
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB